Literature DB >> 25372537

Localized retinal manifestations of paraneoplastic autoimmune retinopathy.

James A Eadie1, Michael S Ip, James N Ver Hoeve.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Systemic neoplastic processes can affect the retina through autoimmune retinopathy. This process may present in a variety of patterns. A novel pattern of paraneoplastic autoimmune retinopathy has been described.
METHODS: Two patients presented with paraneoplastic vision changes. Optical coherence tomography and multifocal electroretinography were performed, which showed a unique focal retinal change in both patients. Case 1 is a 20-year-old woman with history of cutaneous melanoma. Case 2 is 67-year-old woman with history of breast cancer.
RESULTS: Both patients showed a localized area of foveal thinning that corresponded with areas of depression on multifocal electroretinography. Each tested positive for antiretinal antibodies.
CONCLUSION: This is a novel manifestation of paraneoplastic autoimmune retinopathy. Previously described cases have all affected the retina diffusely. These cases highlight the need to consider distant neoplastic processes when evaluating patient with similar presentations to those depicted here.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25372537     DOI: 10.1097/ICB.0000000000000054

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Retin Cases Brief Rep        ISSN: 1935-1089


  4 in total

1.  Latest updates on antiretinal autoantibodies associated with vision loss and breast cancer.

Authors:  Grazyna Adamus
Journal:  Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci       Date:  2015-03-09       Impact factor: 4.799

Review 2.  Paraneoplastic neurological complications of breast cancer.

Authors:  Ibrahim Fanous; Patrick Dillon
Journal:  Exp Hematol Oncol       Date:  2016-10-24

3.  Unilateral Arm Urticaria Presenting as a Paraneoplastic Manifestation of Metachronous Bilateral Breast Cancer.

Authors:  Pashtoon Murtaza Kasi; Tina J Hieken; Tufia C Haddad
Journal:  Case Rep Oncol       Date:  2016-01-14

4.  Diagnosis difficulties in a patient with progressive loss of vision - a case report.

Authors:  Teodor Razvan Cristescu
Journal:  Rom J Ophthalmol       Date:  2017 Jan-Mar
  4 in total

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