Literature DB >> 25367095

Dynamic pathology for circulating free DNA in a dextran sodium sulfate colitis mouse model.

Yuhki Koike1, Keiichi Uchida, Koji Tanaka, Shozo Ide, Kohei Otake, Yoshiki Okita, Mikihiro Inoue, Toshimitsu Araki, Akira Mizoguchi, Masato Kusunoki.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: In sepsis, circulating free DNA (cf-DNA) is increased, and is a marker of severity and prognosis of septic patients. This study aimed to evaluate cf-DNA in a dextran sodium sulfate-induced colitis mouse model, and its clinical implications.
METHODS: Dynamic pathology of the cecum wall in the DSS-induced colitis mouse model was analyzed using multiphoton microscopy (MPM). Plasma cf-DNA concentrations in colitis mouse were quantified using PicoGreen dsDNA Assay Kit. Plasma cf-DNA was also measured in 123 human ulcerative colitis (UC) patients [mean age: 35.9 years (3-75 years) with 20 pediatric patients] to assess its relationships with clinical severity and Matt's grade.
RESULTS: Real-time images of cf-DNA were detected in the colitis model. The amount of labeled cf-DNA in the circulation of the colitis mice group was significantly higher compared with that in the control group (P < 0.05). In human UC blood samples, plasma cf-DNA concentrations in UC patients were significantly positively correlated with the clinical severity of UC and Matt's grade (P < 0.05, P < 0.05, respectively).
CONCLUSIONS: Using MPM, we observed and analyzed real-time images of cf-DNA in a colitis mouse model. Plasma cf-DNA is a potential non-invasive blood marker for reflecting clinical severity and mucosal damage in UC patients.

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Year:  2014        PMID: 25367095     DOI: 10.1007/s00383-014-3607-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Pediatr Surg Int        ISSN: 0179-0358            Impact factor:   1.827


  34 in total

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5.  Intravital dual-colored visualization of colorectal liver metastasis in living mice using two photon laser scanning microscopy.

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6.  Neutrophil extracellular traps promote deep vein thrombosis in mice.

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Review 9.  Intravital imaging of gastrointestinal diseases in preclinical models using two-photon laser scanning microscopy.

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  4 in total

Review 1.  Innate Lymphoid Cells and Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

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Review 2.  The Citrullination-Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Axis in Chronic Diseases.

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3.  Machine learning-based detection of immune-mediated diseases from genome-wide cell-free DNA sequencing datasets.

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Journal:  NPJ Genom Med       Date:  2022-09-14       Impact factor: 6.083

4.  Live Intravital Intestine with Blood Flow Visualization in Neonatal Mice Using Two-photon Laser Scanning Microscopy.

Authors:  Yuhki Koike; Bo Li; Yong Chen; Niloofar Ganji; Mashriq Alganabi; Hiromu Miyake; Carol Lee; Alison Hock; Richard Wu; Keiichi Uchida; Mikihiro Inoue; Paul Delgado-Olguin; Agostino Pierro
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  4 in total

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