Literature DB >> 25356137

Evaluation of post-graduate training effect on smoking cessation practice and attitudes of family physicians towards tobacco control.

Yasemin Turker1, Leyla Yilmaz Aydin2, Davut Baltaci3, Ozgur Erdem4, Mehmet Halis Tanriverdi5, Yunus Sarigüzel3, Fatih Alasan2.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Family physicians (FPs) are cornerstone for tobacco control. It was aimed to compare the effect of training on their smoking cessation practice, knowledge level and attitudes towards smoking and tobacco control. METHODS AND MATERIALS: The cross-sectional and multi-centered study was carried out using structured survey modified WHO based questionnaire. It was delivered to 1500 FPs randomly selected among approximately 23000 family physicians across the country. The study survey was self-reported by FPs, assessing their knowledge, attitudes, status of post-graduate training, and practice about tobacco control. Participants were assigned into two groups as non-trainee groups (Group 1) and post-graduate trainee (Group 2).
RESULTS: The mean age was 38.4 ± 7.1 years-old. The percentage of male and female FPs in the study was 53.1% and 46.9%. The ratio of family physicians who participated in training program Group 2) was 26.5% (n = 327). The ratio of female FPs who participated the SCP training course was significantly higher than that of male FPs (27.3% versus 22.5%, p = 0.035). There was no significant difference for smoking status between groups (p = 0.686). When the number FPs whose consulted by the smokers over ≥ 5 a week was compared, the ratio of FPs was significantly higher in group 2 than group 1 (p < 0.001), but overall ratio of FPs (2.8%) who consulted within a week smokers was considerably lower Statements of Competence and confidence items stated by all FPs were 24.2% and 32.2%, respectively. Physicians who had attended post-graduate training on SCP were more competent and confident, compared to non-trained FPs (p = 0.002 and p = 0.001).
CONCLUSION: Post-graduate training on tobacco control improved self-confidence and competence of FPs. With post-graduate training, significant improvement was seen in practical skills of physicians. A continuing training program should be introduced to FPs, to engage them for smoking cessation practice.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Smoking; attitude; family physician; smoking cessation practice; training

Year:  2014        PMID: 25356137      PMCID: PMC4211787     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Clin Exp Med        ISSN: 1940-5901


  34 in total

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2.  National survey of U.S. health professionals' smoking prevalence, cessation practices, and beliefs.

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Review 5.  Interventions to facilitate smoking cessation.

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6.  Differences in the effects of anti-tobacco health education programme in the areas of knowledge, attitude and behaviour, with respect to nicotinism among boys and girls.

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Authors:  Linda Sarna; Stella Aguinaga Bialous; Karabi Sinha; Qing Yang; Mary Ellen Wewers
Journal:  Nicotine Tob Res       Date:  2010-10-11       Impact factor: 4.244

8.  Smoking cessation intervention practices in Chinese physicians: do gender and smoking status matter?

Authors:  Tai Hing Lam; Chaoqiang Jiang; Ya-Fen Chan; Sophia Siu Chee Chan
Journal:  Health Soc Care Community       Date:  2010-09-09

9.  The evaluation of a Taiwanese training program in smoking cessation and the trainees' adherence to a practice guideline.

Authors:  Fei-Ran Guo; Ling-Yu Hung; Chih-Jen Chang; Kai-Kuen Leung; Ching-Yu Chen
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2010-02-18       Impact factor: 3.295

10.  Smoking prevalence in the European Union: a comparison of national and transnational prevalence survey methods and results.

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Journal:  Tob Control       Date:  2010-10-21       Impact factor: 7.552

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  2 in total

1.  Tobacco Cessation Counseling and Medications Provided by Physicians to Tobacco Users During Primary Care Visits.

Authors:  Karen W Geletko; Katelyn Graves; Hanna Lateef; Jeffrey Harman
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2.  Comparison of smoking habits, knowledge, attitudes and tobacco control interventions between primary care physicians and nurses.

Authors:  Cemil Isik Sonmez; Leyla Yilmaz Aydin; Yasemin Turker; Davut Baltaci; Suber Dikici; Yunus Cem Sariguzel; Fatih Alasan; Mehmet Harun Deler; Mehmet Serkan Karacam; Mustafa Demir
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  2 in total

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