Literature DB >> 25352874

Is neck circumference measurement an indicator for abdominal obesity? A pilot study on Turkish Adults.

Mendane Saka1, Perim Türker1, Aydan Ercan1, Gül Kiziltan1, Murat Baş1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Neck circumference (NC) measurement is one of the simple screening measurements which can be used as an index of upper body fat distribution to identify obesity.
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between neck circumferences and obesity.
METHODS: A total 411 volunteer adults participated in this study (174 men, 237 women). A questionnaire which consisted of anthropometric measurements and demographic features was used. Patients with NC ≥37 cm for men and ≥34 cm for women require evaluation of overweight status.
RESULTS: The percentages of the men and women with BMI ≥ 25 kg/m(2) were 55.2% and 27.0% respectively and with high neck circumferences were 85.1% and 38.8%, respectively. The percentages of the men and women with high waist circumference were 31.6% and 79.3%, respectively. In both gender there were positive significant correlations between neck circumference, body weight (men, r=0.576; women, r=0.702; p=0.000), waist circumferences (men, r=0.593; women r=0.667; p=0.000), hip circumferences (men, r=0.568; women, r=0.617; p=0.000) and BMI (men, r=0.587; women, r=0.688; p=0.000).
CONCLUSIONS: This study indicates that NC was associated with body weight, BMI, waist and hip circumferences and waist/hip ratio for men and women. A significant association was found between NC and conventional overweight and obesity indexes. NC was associated with waist/hip ratio for men and women.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Neck circumference; obesity

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25352874      PMCID: PMC4209643          DOI: 10.4314/ahs.v14i3.11

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Afr Health Sci        ISSN: 1680-6905            Impact factor:   0.927


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