Literature DB >> 25350187

Parental perception of acute scrotal pain in children.

S S Ubee1, V Hopkinson, S J Srirangam.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Acute scrotal pain (ASP) remains one of the more common urological emergencies in the paediatric age group. Acute testicular torsion is the only true urological emergency, where delay in presentation or management can lead to loss of the affected testicle. Since prompt presentation, diagnosis and treatment are critical for testicular salvage, multiple patient and hospital specific factors may influence orchidectomy rates. Parental awareness of the sequelae of ASP may be a significant factor in delayed presentation of children to hospital. We examine the awareness among parents of the implications of ASP in this snapshot study.
METHODS: A prospective study was planned, and all boys between the ages of 2 and 16 years presenting to the unit with ASP and undergoing emergency scrotal exploration were considered for inclusion in the study. The accompanying parents/guardians of all these boys were asked to complete a questionnaire assessing their awareness of ASP and its potential consequences.
RESULTS: Over a period of 26 months (July 2010 to September 2012), 76 boys were eligible for the study. The response rate was 81.6%. Only a third (30%) presented to hospital within six hours of onset of pain and just under a quarter (22%) of the cohort attended the emergency department directly. Parents overwhelmingly (96%) felt that there ought to be increased public awareness of the condition. The majority of parents questioned (n=41, 66%) did not fully appreciate the implications of ASP.
CONCLUSIONS: This is a first snapshot study demonstrating the apparent lack of awareness among parents about the implications of ASP, which could influence the rate of testicular salvage.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25350187      PMCID: PMC4474106          DOI: 10.1308/003588414X14055925058878

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann R Coll Surg Engl        ISSN: 0035-8843            Impact factor:   1.891


  12 in total

1.  Torsion of the testis and allied conditions.

Authors:  R C Williamson
Journal:  Br J Surg       Date:  1976-06       Impact factor: 6.939

2.  Critical analysis of the clinical presentation of acute scrotum: a 9-year experience at a single institution.

Authors:  R H Jefferson; L M Pérez; D B Joseph
Journal:  J Urol       Date:  1997-09       Impact factor: 7.450

3.  Pediatric testicular torsion epidemiology using a national database: incidence, risk of orchiectomy and possible measures toward improving the quality of care.

Authors:  Lee C Zhao; Timothy B Lautz; Joshua J Meeks; Max Maizels
Journal:  J Urol       Date:  2011-09-23       Impact factor: 7.450

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Authors:  M Davenport
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1996-02-17

5.  Testicular torsion: time is the enemy.

Authors:  P J Dunne; B S O'Loughlin
Journal:  Aust N Z J Surg       Date:  2000-06

6.  An analysis of clinical outcomes using color doppler testicular ultrasound for testicular torsion.

Authors:  L A Baker; D Sigman; R I Mathews; J Benson; S G Docimo
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  2000-03       Impact factor: 7.124

7.  Retrospective review of paediatric patients with acute scrotum.

Authors:  Imran Mushtaq; Mary Fung; Martin J Glasson
Journal:  ANZ J Surg       Date:  2003 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 1.872

8.  Late hormonal levels, semen parameters, and presence of antisperm antibodies in patients treated for testicular torsion.

Authors:  Marco A Arap; Fabio C Vicentini; Marcello Cocuzza; Jorge Hallak; Kelly Athayde; Antonio M Lucon; Sami Arap; Miguel Srougi
Journal:  J Androl       Date:  2007-02-07

9.  Parenchymal echo texture predicts testicular salvage after torsion: potential impact on the need for emergent exploration.

Authors:  Jonathan D Kaye; Edan Y Shapiro; Selwyn B Levitt; Steven C Friedman; Jordan Gitlin; Jaime Freyle; Lane S Palmer
Journal:  J Urol       Date:  2008-08-21       Impact factor: 7.450

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Authors:  G Bartsch; S Frank; H Marberger; G Mikuz
Journal:  J Urol       Date:  1980-09       Impact factor: 7.450

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  6 in total

1.  Testicular torsion in a patient with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome.

Authors:  Amy Lee Fowler; David Bouchier Hayes; Eszter Feher
Journal:  BMJ Case Rep       Date:  2018-03-22

2.  Testicular torsion in Ireland: a 10-year analysis of incidence and risk of orchidectomy.

Authors:  Diarmuid D Sugrue; Eabhann O'Connor; Niall Davis
Journal:  Ir J Med Sci       Date:  2021-10-21       Impact factor: 2.089

3.  Straight to the Operating Room: An Emergent Surgery Track for Acute Testicular Torsion Transfers.

Authors:  Michelle K Arevalo; Kunj R Sheth; Vani S Menon; Lauren Ostrov; Halim Hennes; Nirmish Singla; Korgun Koral; Bruce J Schlomer; Linda A Baker
Journal:  J Pediatr       Date:  2018-01       Impact factor: 4.406

4.  Parents' awareness and knowledge of testicular torsion: A cross-sectional study.

Authors:  Fahad A Alyami; Nawaf H Modahi; Ahmed M Alharbi; Abdulrahman A Alkhelaif; Hamdan Alhazmi; Mahmoud Salem Trbay; Khalid Fouda Neel
Journal:  Urol Ann       Date:  2019 Jan-Mar

5.  Ultrasound heterogeneity as an indicator of testicular salvage in testicular torsion: A single center experience.

Authors:  Omran Hasan; Mohamed Mubarak; S Mohamed Jawad Alwedaie; Hasan Baksh; Husain Alaradi; Ameer Alarayedh; Ali Alaradi; Abdolsalam Ahmadi; Akbar Jalal
Journal:  Asian J Urol       Date:  2021-05-29

6.  Presentation delay, misdiagnosis, inter-hospital transfer times and surgical outcomes in testicular torsion: analysis of statewide case series from central Brazil.

Authors:  Aderivaldo Cabral Dias; Marcus Vinicius Osorio Maroccolo; Homero de Paula Ribeiro; Cassio Luis Zanettini Riccetto
Journal:  Int Braz J Urol       Date:  2020 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 1.541

  6 in total

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