Literature DB >> 25349184

Amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis: type 1 or type 2?

Ahsan Khan1, Amar Puttanna1, Diana Raskauskiene1.   

Abstract

A 69-year-old man presented with a 6-week history of shortness of breath on exertion, unintentional weight loss, altered bowel habits and lethargy. He was diagnosed with atrial fibrillation 2 years previously and started on amiodarone and warfarin. He subsequently reverted to sinus rhythm and his medication was stopped 1 year prior to presentation. He denied history of thyroid dysfunction. On examination, he had a small firm goitre of grade I. His skin was warm and sweaty. Thyroid function tests showed him to be thyrotoxic. He was started on carbimazole 20 mg; however, he further became significantly thyrotoxic. Given the severity of his presentation and lack of any clinical or biochemical improvement, oral prednisolone 30 mg once daily was coadministered. His symptoms subsequently resolved and he became euthyroid. The prednisolone was tapered down and stopped while the carbimazole was incrementally reduced to 10 mg daily. 2014 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd.

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Year:  2014        PMID: 25349184      PMCID: PMC4212191          DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2014-204485

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMJ Case Rep        ISSN: 1757-790X


  15 in total

Review 1.  The effects of amiodarone on the thyroid.

Authors:  E Martino; L Bartalena; F Bogazzi; L E Braverman
Journal:  Endocr Rev       Date:  2001-04       Impact factor: 19.871

Review 2.  Amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis.

Authors:  G H Daniels
Journal:  J Clin Endocrinol Metab       Date:  2001-01       Impact factor: 5.958

3.  Color flow Doppler sonography rapidly differentiates type I and type II amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis.

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Journal:  Thyroid       Date:  1997-08       Impact factor: 6.568

Review 4.  Amiodarone and thyroid dysfunction.

Authors:  Hema Padmanabhan
Journal:  South Med J       Date:  2010-09       Impact factor: 0.954

5.  High prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in adult patients with beta-thalassemia major submitted to amiodarone treatment.

Authors:  S Mariotti; A Loviselli; S Murenu; F Sau; L Valentino; A Mandas; S Vacquer; E Martino; A Balestrieri; M E Lai
Journal:  J Endocrinol Invest       Date:  1999-01       Impact factor: 4.256

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Journal:  Clin Chem       Date:  1989-09       Impact factor: 8.327

7.  Incidence, predictability, and pathogenesis of amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis and hypothyroidism.

Authors:  M D Trip; W Wiersinga; T A Plomp
Journal:  Am J Med       Date:  1991-11       Impact factor: 4.965

8.  Amiodarone: a common source of iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis.

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Journal:  Horm Res       Date:  1987

9.  Nongoitrous (type I) amiodarone-associated thyrotoxicosis: evidence of follicular disruption in vitro and in vivo.

Authors:  M D Brennan; D Z Erickson; J A Carney; R S Bahn
Journal:  Thyroid       Date:  1995-06       Impact factor: 6.568

Review 10.  Amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis: a review.

Authors:  Wendy Tsang; Robyn L Houlden
Journal:  Can J Cardiol       Date:  2009-07       Impact factor: 5.223

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  2 in total

1.  Surgical Treatment of Amiodarone-Induced Thyrotoxicosis in an Adult with Congenital Heart Disease: An Anesthetists Perspective.

Authors:  Jose M El-Asmar; Ahmad Salaheddine Naja; Eliane Al-Halabi
Journal:  Am J Case Rep       Date:  2020-02-06

2.  Successful Treatment of Amiodarone-induced Thyrotoxicosis Type 1 in Combination with Methimazole and Potassium Iodide in a Patient with Hashimoto's Thyroiditis.

Authors:  Daisuke Katoh; Hiroshi Yoshino; Kayoko Ikehara; Naoki Kumashiro; Hiroshi Uchino; Kumiko Tsuboi; Takahisa Hirose
Journal:  Intern Med       Date:  2019-09-26       Impact factor: 1.271

  2 in total

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