Literature DB >> 25345594

Quality indicators for prostate radiotherapy: are patients disadvantaged by receiving treatment in a 'generalist' centre?

Amanda R Freeman1, Daniel E Roos, Laurence Kim.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: The purpose of this retrospective review was to evaluate concordance with evidence-based quality indicator guidelines for prostate cancer patients treated radically in a 'generalist' (as distinct from 'sub-specialist') centre. We were concerned that the quality of treatment may be lower in a generalist centre. If so, the findings could have relevance for many radiotherapy departments that treat prostate cancer.
METHODS: Two hundred fifteen consecutive patients received external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) and/or brachytherapy between 1.10.11 and 30.9.12. Treatment was deemed to be in line with evidence-based guidelines if the dose was: (i) 73.8-81 Gy at 1.8-2.0 Gy/fraction for EBRT alone (eviQ guidelines); (ii) 40-50 Gy (EBRT) for EBRT plus high-dose rate (HDR) brachytherapy boost (National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines); and (iii) 145 Gy for low dose rate (LDR) I-125 monotherapy (NCCN). Additionally, EBRT beam energy should be ≥6 MV using three-dimensional conformal RT (3D-CRT) or intensity-modulated RT (IMRT), and high-risk patients should receive neo-adjuvant androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT) (eviQ/NCCN). Treatment of pelvic nodes was also assessed.
RESULTS: One hundred four high-risk, 84 intermediate-risk and 27 low-risk patients (NCCN criteria) were managed by eight of nine radiation oncologists. Concordance with guideline doses was confirmed in: (i) 125 of 136 patients (92%) treated with EBRT alone; (ii) 32 of 34 patients (94%) treated with EBRT + HDR BRT boost; and (iii) 45 of 45 patients (100%) treated with LDR BRT alone. All EBRT patients were treated with ≥6 MV beams using 3D-CRT (78%) or IMRT (22%). 84%, 21% and 0% of high-risk, intermediate-risk and low-risk patients received ADT, respectively. Overall treatment modality choice (including ADT use and duration where assessable) was concordant with guidelines for 176/207 (85%) of patients.
CONCLUSION: The vast majority of patients were treated concordant with evidence-based guidelines suggesting that, within the limits of the selected criteria, prostate cancer patients are unlikely to be disadvantaged by receiving radiotherapy in this 'generalist' centre.
© 2014 The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Radiologists.

Entities:  

Keywords:  clinical audit; health care; prostate cancer; quality indicator; radiotherapy

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25345594     DOI: 10.1111/1754-9485.12252

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol        ISSN: 1754-9477            Impact factor:   1.735


  2 in total

1.  Improving radiation oncology through clinical audits: Introducing the IROCA project.

Authors:  Maria Glòria Torras; Magdalena Fundowicz; Luisa Aliste; Esther Asensio; Anna Maria Boladeras; Josep Maria Borràs; Luísa Carvalho; Carla Castro; Letizia Deantonio; Ewelina Konstanty; Marco Krengli; Marta Kruszyna; Joana Lencart; Miquel Macià; Susanna Marín; Carles Muñoz-Montplet; Carla Pisani; Diana Pinto; Montserrat Puigdemont; Ferran Guedea; Artur Aguiar; Piotr Milecki; Julian Malicki
Journal:  Rep Pract Oncol Radiother       Date:  2017-08-11

2.  Results of the IROCA international clinical audit in prostate cancer radiotherapy at six comprehensive cancer centres.

Authors:  Carla Lopes de Castro; Magdalena Fundowicz; Alvar Roselló; Josep Jové; Letizia Deantonio; Artur Aguiar; Carla Pisani; Salvador Villà; Anna Boladeras; Ewelina Konstanty; Marta Kruszyna-Mochalska; Piotr Milecki; Diego Jurado-Bruggeman; Joana Lencart; Ignasi Modolell; Carles Muñoz-Montplet; Luisa Aliste; Maria Gloria Torras; Montserrat Puigdemont; Luísa Carvalho; Marco Krengli; Ferran Guedea; Julian Malicki
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2021-06-10       Impact factor: 4.379

  2 in total

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