Literature DB >> 25336888

Carbamazepine induced atrial tachycardia with complete AV block.

K Koutsampasopoulos1, A Zotos1, M Papamichalis1, K Papaioannou1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND/AIM: Carbamazepine, a widely used antiepileptic drug that has been used for the treatment of both partial and generalized seizures, for trigeminal neuralgia, as a mood stabilizer and for treatment of neuropathic pain syndromes, may have negative chronotropic and dromotropic effects on the cardiac conduction system. DESCRIPTION OF CASE: We report a case of cardiac syncope due to atrial tachycardia combined with complete atrioventricular block as a consequence of carbamazepine administration for trigeminal neuralgia.
CONCLUSION: Although sinus tachycardia is the most frequently observed cardiac side effect of carbamazepine, sinus and nodal bradycardia, atrioventricular block, premature ventricular contractions, ventricular tachycardia and junctional escape rhythms have been reported in patients due to carbamazepine toxicity.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Carbamazepine; atrial tachycardia; complete atrioventricular block

Year:  2014        PMID: 25336888      PMCID: PMC4201411     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Hippokratia        ISSN: 1108-4189            Impact factor:   0.471


  8 in total

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Journal:  Pediatr Emerg Care       Date:  2001-12       Impact factor: 1.454

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Journal:  Curr Pharm Des       Date:  2005       Impact factor: 3.116

6.  Intermittent complete atrioventricular block after long term low-dose carbamazepine therapy with a serum concentration less than the therapeutic level.

Authors:  Ayako Ide; Yoshito Kamijo
Journal:  Intern Med       Date:  2007-05-01       Impact factor: 1.271

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Authors:  J Hojer; H O Malmlund; A Berg
Journal:  J Toxicol Clin Toxicol       Date:  1993

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Authors:  K A Hewetson; A E Ritch; R D Watson
Journal:  Postgrad Med J       Date:  1986-06       Impact factor: 2.401

  8 in total
  2 in total

Review 1.  Atrio-ventricular Block Following Neostigmine-Glycopyrrolate Reversal in Non-heart Transplant Patients: Case Report.

Authors:  Njinkeng J Nkemngu; Joel N Tochie
Journal:  Anesth Prog       Date:  2018

2.  Carbamazepine Increases the Risk of Sudden Cardiac Arrest by a Reduction of the Cardiac Sodium Current.

Authors:  Lixia Jia; Talip E Eroglu; Ronald Wilders; Arie O Verkerk; Hanno L Tan
Journal:  Front Cell Dev Biol       Date:  2022-06-03
  2 in total

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