Jaime Ruiz-Tovar1, Evangelina Boix2, Maryana Bozhychko3, Jone Miren Del Campo3, Rosana Martínez4, José María Bonete4, Rafael Calpena5. 1. Servicio de Cirugía. Unidad de Obesidad. Hospital General Universitario de Elche (Alicante - España).. jruiztovar@gmail.com. 2. Servicio de Endocrinología. Unidad de Obesidad. Hospital General Universitario de Elche (Alicante - España).. 3. Departmento de Patología y Cirugía. Universidad Miguel Hernández (Alicante-España).. 4. Servicio de Psiquiatría. Unidad de Obesidad. Hospital General Universitario de Elche (Alicante - España).. 5. Servicio de Cirugía. Unidad de Obesidad. Hospital General Universitario de Elche (Alicante - España)..
Abstract
PURPOSE: Even in the Mediterranean countries, the adherence to the Mediterranean diet is every day smaller. The aim of this study was to evaluate the adherence to Mediterranean diet of morbidly obese patients before and after undergoing a sleeve gastrectomy. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A prospective observational study of all the patients undergoing Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy (LSG) as bariatric technique between October 2010 and May 2012 was performed. All the patients completed the KIDMED index, before surgery and 1 year after the intervention. KIDMED index assessed the adherence to the Mediterranean diet. RESULTS: A total of 50 patients were included in the study. Before surgery, 30% of patients presented a poor adherence to Mediterranean diet, 64% an average adherence and 6% a good adherence, whereas 1 year after surgery 2% showed poor adherence, 58% an average adherence and 40% good adherence (p=0.02). A significant inverse correlation could be established between KIDMED score changes and weight loss (Spearman -0.357; p=0.008), total cholesterol (Spearman -0.442; p=0.003) and LDL-cholesterol (Spearman -0.464 p=0.002). A direct correlation could be established between KIDMED score and HDL-cholesterol increases (Spearman 0.562; p=0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Patients with better adherence to a Mediterranean diet showed greater weight loss and improvement of lipid profile 1 year after surgery. Copyright AULA MEDICA EDICIONES 2014. Published by AULA MEDICA. All rights reserved.
PURPOSE: Even in the Mediterranean countries, the adherence to the Mediterranean diet is every day smaller. The aim of this study was to evaluate the adherence to Mediterranean diet of morbidly obesepatients before and after undergoing a sleeve gastrectomy. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A prospective observational study of all the patients undergoing Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy (LSG) as bariatric technique between October 2010 and May 2012 was performed. All the patients completed the KIDMED index, before surgery and 1 year after the intervention. KIDMED index assessed the adherence to the Mediterranean diet. RESULTS: A total of 50 patients were included in the study. Before surgery, 30% of patients presented a poor adherence to Mediterranean diet, 64% an average adherence and 6% a good adherence, whereas 1 year after surgery 2% showed poor adherence, 58% an average adherence and 40% good adherence (p=0.02). A significant inverse correlation could be established between KIDMED score changes and weight loss (Spearman -0.357; p=0.008), total cholesterol (Spearman -0.442; p=0.003) and LDL-cholesterol (Spearman -0.464 p=0.002). A direct correlation could be established between KIDMED score and HDL-cholesterol increases (Spearman 0.562; p=0.001). CONCLUSIONS:Patients with better adherence to a Mediterranean diet showed greater weight loss and improvement of lipid profile 1 year after surgery. Copyright AULA MEDICA EDICIONES 2014. Published by AULA MEDICA. All rights reserved.
Authors: Jaime Ruiz-Tovar; Rosana Martínez; José María Bonete; José María Rico; Lorea Zubiaga; Maria Diez; Carolina Llavero Journal: Obes Surg Date: 2016-01 Impact factor: 4.129
Authors: Maria-Jose Castro; Jose-Maria Jimenez; Miguel-Angel Carbajo; Maria Lopez; Maria-Jose Cao; Sara Garcia; Jaime Ruiz-Tovar Journal: Int J Environ Res Public Health Date: 2020-10-20 Impact factor: 3.390