Literature DB >> 25320530

Endoscopic stenting for recurrence-related colorectal anastomotic site obstruction: preliminary experience.

Jung Ho Kim1, Jong Joon Lee1, Jae Hee Cho1, Kyoung Oh Kim1, Jun-Won Chung1, Yoon Jae Kim1, Kwang An Kwon1, Dong Kyun Park1, Ju Hyun Kim1.   

Abstract

AIM: To evaluate the efficacy of stents in treating patients with anastomotic site obstructions due to cancer recurrence following colorectal surgery.
METHODS: The medical records of patients who underwent endoscopic self-expanding metal stents (SEMS) insertion for colorectal obstructions between February 2004 and January 2014 were retrospectively reviewed. During the study period, a total of 218 patients underwent endoscopic stenting for colorectal obstructions. We identified and examined the patients who underwent endoscopic stenting for obstructions caused by cancer recurrence at the anastomotic site following colorectal surgeries for primary colorectal cancer.
RESULTS: Five consecutive patients [mean age, 56.4 years (range: 39-82 years); 4 women, 1 man] underwent endoscopic stenting for obstructions caused by cancer recurrence at the anastomotic site following colorectal surgeries for primary colorectal cancer. Technical and clinical success was achieved in all 5 patients, without any early complications. During follow-up, 3 patients did not need further intervention, prior to their death, after the first stent insertion; thus, the overall success rate was 3/5 (60%). Perforations occurred in 2 patients who required a second SEMS insertion due to re-obstruction; none of the patients experienced stent migration.
CONCLUSION: SEMS placement is a promising treatment option for patients who develop obstructions of their colonic anastomosis sites due to cancer recurrence.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Colorectal neoplasms; Endoscopy; Intestinal obstruction; Stents; Surgical anastomosis

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25320530      PMCID: PMC4194576          DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i38.13936

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  World J Gastroenterol        ISSN: 1007-9327            Impact factor:   5.742


  25 in total

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Review 4.  Self-expandable metallic stents in patients with stage IV obstructing colorectal cancer.

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6.  The efficacy of self-expanding metal stents for malignant colorectal obstruction by noncolonic malignancy with peritoneal carcinomatosis.

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Review 8.  Systematic review of the efficacy and safety of colorectal stents.

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10.  Evidence-based recommendations on colorectal stenting: a report from the stent study group of the korean society of gastrointestinal endoscopy.

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  2 in total

Review 1.  Stents for colorectal obstruction: Past, present, and future.

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2.  Stenting as a bridge to surgery for extra-colonic malignancy induced colorectal obstruction: preliminary experience.

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