Literature DB >> 2531422

8-OH-DPAT suppresses vomiting in the cat elicited by motion, cisplatin or xylazine.

J B Lucot1, G H Crampton.   

Abstract

Vomiting was suppressed in cats pretreated with 8-OH-DPAT and then challenged with an emetic stimulus; motion, xylazine or cisplatin. The antiemetic effect is likely due to stimulation of postsynaptic serotonin-1A receptors. The most parsimonious explanation is that it acts at a convergent structure, presumably at or near the vomiting center. If so, 8-OH-DPAT may block emesis elicited by virtually any other stimulus. A supplementary experiment revealed that lorazepam suppressed motion sickness at a dose that produced ataxia, but did not suppress xylazine-induced emesis. These results do not support the possibility that the antiemetic effects of 8-OH-DPAT were the result of anxiolytic activity.

Entities:  

Keywords:  NASA Discipline Neuroscience; NASA Discipline Number 16-10; NASA Program Biomedical Research; Non-NASA Center

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  1989        PMID: 2531422     DOI: 10.1016/0091-3057(89)90399-7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Pharmacol Biochem Behav        ISSN: 0091-3057            Impact factor:   3.533


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