Emel Karaman1, Duygu Tuncer2, Esra Firat3, Oguz Suleyman Ozdemir4, Sevilay Karahan5. 1. Assistant Professor, Department of Restorative Dentistry, Ondokuz Mayis University, Faculty of Dentistry, Turkey, e-mail: dtemelkaraman@gmail.com. 2. Assistant Professor, Department of Restorative Dentistry, Başkent University Faculty of Dentistry, Turkey. 3. Assistant Professor, Department of Restorative Dentistry, Hacettepe University Faculty of Dentistry, Turkey. 4. Doctor, Department of Prosthodontics, Ondokuz Mayis University Faculty of Dentistry, Turkey. 5. Assistant Professor, Department of Biostatistics, Hacettepe University, School of Medicine, Turkey.
Abstract
AIM: To investigate the influence of different staining beverages on color stability, surface roughness and microhardness of silorane and methacrylate-based composite resins. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Three different composite resins (Filtek Silorane, Filtek P60, Filtek Supreme XT) were tested. Thirty cylindrical specimens (10 × 2 mm) per material were prepared and polished with a series of aluminum-oxide polishing disks. Each group was then randomly subdivided into three groups according to the test beverages: distilled water (control), cola and coffee. The samples were immersed into different beverages for 15 days. Color, surface roughness and microhardness values were measured by a spectrophotometer, prophylometer and Vickers hardness device respectively, at baseline and after 15 days. The data were subjected to statistical analysis. RESULTS: Immersion in coffee resulted in a significant discoloration for all the composites tested, although the color change was lower in Filtek Silorane than that of MBCs (p < 0.05). All the composites tested showed similar surface roughness changes after immersion in different beverages (p > 0.05). Besides coffee caused more roughness change than others. Immersion in coffee caused highest microhardness change in Filtek Supreme XT (p < 0.05). CONCLUSION: Cola and coffee altered, to some degree, the color, surface roughness and/or microhardness of the tested resin composites, depending on the characteristics of the materials.
AIM: To investigate the influence of different staining beverages on color stability, surface roughness and microhardness of silorane and methacrylate-based composite resins. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Three different composite resins (Filtek Silorane, Filtek P60, Filtek Supreme XT) were tested. Thirty cylindrical specimens (10 × 2 mm) per material were prepared and polished with a series of aluminum-oxide polishing disks. Each group was then randomly subdivided into three groups according to the test beverages: distilled water (control), cola and coffee. The samples were immersed into different beverages for 15 days. Color, surface roughness and microhardness values were measured by a spectrophotometer, prophylometer and Vickers hardness device respectively, at baseline and after 15 days. The data were subjected to statistical analysis. RESULTS: Immersion in coffee resulted in a significant discoloration for all the composites tested, although the color change was lower in Filtek Silorane than that of MBCs (p < 0.05). All the composites tested showed similar surface roughness changes after immersion in different beverages (p > 0.05). Besides coffee caused more roughness change than others. Immersion in coffee caused highest microhardness change in Filtek Supreme XT (p < 0.05). CONCLUSION: Cola and coffee altered, to some degree, the color, surface roughness and/or microhardness of the tested resin composites, depending on the characteristics of the materials.
Authors: Diana Carla Mada; Cristina Gasparik; Alexandra Iulia Irimie; Marius Dan Mada; Diana Dudea; Radu Septimiu Campian Journal: Clujul Med Date: 2018-04-25
Authors: Naman Vaidya; Pravin Kumar; Karishma Pathak; Sandhya K Punia; Ashish Choudhary; Arun K Patnana Journal: J Int Soc Prev Community Dent Date: 2020-09-28