Literature DB >> 25299394

Contact Lens Care among Teenage Students in Italy: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Alessandro Abbouda1, Lucia Restivo1, Alice Bruscolini1, Maria Pia Pirraglia1, Federica De Marco1, Maurizio La Cava1, Paola Pivetti Pezzi1.   

Abstract

AIM: To assess the attitude and practice of contact lens (CL) wearers among teenage school students and to evaluate how much the teenagers adhere to the CL care procedures according to the proper care of CL guidelines.
METHODS: A cross-sectional descriptive study of Italian teenagers from high schools in Rome who wear CL. We inquired about the different aspects of CL care through a questionnaire.
RESULTS: We investigated 3,106 students from high schools in Rome (2% of all Roman high school students), 293 of whom wore CL (9%); 151 (52%) of participants responded, 42 (27.8%) male and 109 (72.8%) female. The mean age was 16.4 ± 1.6 years. 79.5% of students were daily users. 45.7% wore CL more than nine hours/day. 87.4% wore soft CL. 33.1% wore disposable CL; 7.9% weekly CL, 55% monthly CL. Thirty-four percent wore disposable lenses twice or more. 14.5% of students did not wash their hands before handling CL and 52.3% wore CL after it had fallen in the sink. 39.7% rubbed and cleaned CL before storing it. 10% used expired lens care solutions. Only 31.1% changed CL cases every three months. 38.4% wore CL in a swimming pool. 61.6% were having problems: redness (13.9%), itching (7.9%), and foreign body sensation (29.1%).
CONCLUSION: Many students don't properly care for their CL. Education regarding proper care and management of CL among users is advised in view of frequency of symptoms and complications reported.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Contact lens; questionnaire; teenager

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25299394     DOI: 10.3109/08820538.2014.962155

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Semin Ophthalmol        ISSN: 0882-0538            Impact factor:   1.975


  3 in total

Review 1.  A review of cosmetic contact lens infections.

Authors:  Chris H L Lim; Fiona Stapleton; Jodhbir S Mehta
Journal:  Eye (Lond)       Date:  2018-11-01       Impact factor: 3.775

2.  Compliance with contact lens care and factors driving noncompliance in health-care students in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Authors:  Nada K Naaman; Suzan Y Alharbi; Muhammad A Khan; Saeed A Alghamdi
Journal:  Saudi J Ophthalmol       Date:  2022-04-22

3.  Patterns of Use and Knowledge about Contact Lens Wear amongst Teenagers in Rural Areas in Malaysia.

Authors:  Bariah Mohd-Ali; Xuan Li Tan
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2019-12-17       Impact factor: 3.390

  3 in total

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