Literature DB >> 25294371

Hand function in rheumatic diseases: patient and physician evaluations.

Carlos Omar López López1, Everardo Alvarez-Hernández, Gabriel Medrano Ramirez, Ma Luz Montes Castillo, Cristina Hernández-Díaz, Lucio Ventura Rios, Roberto Arreguin Lopez, Janitzia Vázquez-Mellado.   

Abstract

AIM: Rheumatic diseases have repercussions in hand function. The m-SACRAH (modified Score for the Assessment and quantification of Chronic Rheumatoid Affections of the Hands) questionnaire evaluates hand function according to the patient's opinion. Our aim was to look for the clinical and para-clinical variables that correlate with m-SACRAH in rheumatic diseases.
METHODS: Consecutive patients with diagnoses of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), osteoarthritis (OA), gout, and systemic sclerosis (SS) with hand involvement and who agreed to participate, answered the m-SACRAH and Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index (HAQ-DI) and underwent blinded and independent rheumatologist and physiatrist evaluations. Nerve conduction studies (NCS) and hand ultrasonography (USG) were performed. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS: Spearman's correlation and the Mann-Whitney U-test.
RESULTS: Forty patients were included. There were 72% women and mean age of 49.25 ± 14.2 years. According to m-SACRAH patients were dived into two groups (mild vs. moderate-severe), only the number limited to motion joints were different among them (median 2 vs. 8 P = 0.036). Patients' perspective variables had a good correlation (HAQ-DI/mSACRAH: r = 0.43, P < 0.05), but only correlated with limited motion joints (r = 0.41, P < 0.05 for m-SACRAH and r = 0.31, P < 0.05 for HAQ-DI). Physician's evaluations had a good correlation. Visual analog scale of hand function with physiatrist evaluations: passive range of motion (r = -0.49, P = 0.001), sum of affected pinches (r = 0.66, P = 0.001), limited to motion joints (r = 0.34, P < 0.05) and palm-finger distance (r = 0.50, P = 0.05). Regarding para-clinical evaluations, only tenosynovitis by ultrasonography correlated with HAQ-Di (r = 0.357, P < 0.05).
CONCLUSIONS: Patients' perspectives correlated with the number of limited motion joints but with none of the other physicians' and para-clinical evaluations. The patients' opinion about their function should play a major role in their management.
© 2014 Asia Pacific League of Associations for Rheumatology and Wiley Publishing Asia Pty Ltd.

Entities:  

Keywords:  hand function; m-SACRAH; patient perspective; physician evaluation

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25294371     DOI: 10.1111/1756-185X.12466

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Rheum Dis        ISSN: 1756-1841            Impact factor:   2.454


  4 in total

1.  Validity and interpretability of the QuickDASH in the assessment of hand disability in rheumatoid arthritis.

Authors:  Fausto Salaffi; Marco Di Carlo; Marina Carotti; Sonia Farah
Journal:  Rheumatol Int       Date:  2018-12-03       Impact factor: 2.631

2.  RAPID3 scores and hand outcome measurements in RA patients: a preliminary study.

Authors:  Merita Qorolli; Hajrije Hundozi-Hysenaj; Sylejman Rexhepi; Blerta Rehxepi; Simeon Grazio
Journal:  Clin Rheumatol       Date:  2016-12-28       Impact factor: 2.980

3.  Disease activity, handgrip strengths, and hand dexterity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

Authors:  D Palamar; G Er; R Terlemez; I Ustun; G Can; M Saridogan
Journal:  Clin Rheumatol       Date:  2017-07-18       Impact factor: 2.980

4.  The Short Form Score for the Assessment and Quantification of Chronic Rheumatic Affections of the Hands in Daily Clinical Routines-Its Sensitivity to Change and Preliminary Patient Relevant Variation Values: A Pilot Study.

Authors:  Ulrike Stummer; Bernhard Rintelen; Burkhard F Leeb
Journal:  Front Med (Lausanne)       Date:  2017-01-27
  4 in total

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