BACKGROUND: Much of the research on specialisation in offending tends to show that offending careers are marked by more versatile than specific criminal activity. One key limitation of this research has been that very few studies have used both official records and self-reports to study the longitudinal mix of offences. AIMS: This study uses longitudinal data to examine the mixture of offences during mid-adolescence and into early adulthood, a key transitionary period of the life course, using both self-reports and official records. METHOD: Data from 1354 serious adolescent offenders are used to study the mixture of offences over a 7-year period. RESULTS: The results point strongly to the conclusion that generality is typical and specialisation is exceptional.
BACKGROUND: Much of the research on specialisation in offending tends to show that offending careers are marked by more versatile than specific criminal activity. One key limitation of this research has been that very few studies have used both official records and self-reports to study the longitudinal mix of offences. AIMS: This study uses longitudinal data to examine the mixture of offences during mid-adolescence and into early adulthood, a key transitionary period of the life course, using both self-reports and official records. METHOD: Data from 1354 serious adolescent offenders are used to study the mixture of offences over a 7-year period. RESULTS: The results point strongly to the conclusion that generality is typical and specialisation is exceptional.