Literature DB >> 25287934

Pharmacoeconomic study of chronic constipation in a secondary care centre.

C Walsh1, J Murphy2, E M M Quigley3,4.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to measure any incremental costs or savings within the health system associated with the introduction of the new technology, prucalopride, for the management of chronic constipation.
METHODOLOGY: The study design was based on a budget impact analysis conducted by the National Institute of Clinical Excellence (NICE). To validate the findings of the NICE costing template, a case series audit capturing real world data was used to determine the financial impact of adopting prucalopride in 40 women suffering with chronic constipation. This facilitated the application of local unit costs to the resources used and determined whether the use of prucalopride, as an alternative treatment to laxatives, resulted in a reduction in the use of secondary care resources.
RESULTS: Patients were treated with an average of 2.6 laxatives in the baseline (laxatives only) scenario. The total medication costs in the baseline (laxatives only) and the new treatment (prucalopride) scenario amounted to €17,440.84 and €18,417.62, respectively. There was a significant reduction in the number of investigations and procedures in the 12 months after commencing prucalopride, with cost savings of €41,923.28 (€1,048.08 per patient per year) demonstrated. Input cost variables were adjusted as part of sensitivity analysis.
CONCLUSION: This study validated the findings of the NICE costing template and suggests that the use of prucalopride for the treatment of chronic constipation in women refractory to laxatives has the potential to reduce secondary care resource use and hence led to cost savings.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Budget impact analysis; Chronic constipation; Laxatives; NICE; Prucalopride

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25287934     DOI: 10.1007/s11845-014-1204-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ir J Med Sci        ISSN: 0021-1265            Impact factor:   1.568


  19 in total

1.  Effectiveness of laxatives in adults.

Authors:  M Petticrew; M Rodgers; A Booth
Journal:  Qual Health Care       Date:  2001-12

2.  Lack of objective evidence of efficacy of laxatives in chronic constipation.

Authors:  Michael P Jones; Nicholas J Talley; Guy Nuyts; Dominique Dubois
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  2002-10       Impact factor: 3.199

3.  Prucalopride: safety, efficacy and potential applications.

Authors:  Eamonn M M Quigley
Journal:  Therap Adv Gastroenterol       Date:  2012-01       Impact factor: 4.409

4.  Comparing SF-36 scores across three groups of women with different health profiles.

Authors:  Kathleen J Yost; Mary N Haan; Richard A Levine; Ellen B Gold
Journal:  Qual Life Res       Date:  2005-06       Impact factor: 4.147

5.  The health economic implications of treatment with quetiapine: an audit of long-term treatment for patients with chronic schizophrenia.

Authors:  J Lynch; J Morrison; N Graves; D Meddis; M F Drummond; J S Hellewell
Journal:  Eur Psychiatry       Date:  2001-08       Impact factor: 5.361

Review 6.  The health-related quality of life and economic burden of constipation.

Authors:  Cheryl Dennison; Manishi Prasad; Andrew Lloyd; Samir K Bhattacharyya; Ravinder Dhawan; Karin Coyne
Journal:  Pharmacoeconomics       Date:  2005       Impact factor: 4.981

7.  Epidemiology of constipation (EPOC) study in the United States: relation of clinical subtypes to sociodemographic features.

Authors:  W F Stewart; J N Liberman; R S Sandler; M S Woods; A Stemhagen; E Chee; R B Lipton; C E Farup
Journal:  Am J Gastroenterol       Date:  1999-12       Impact factor: 10.864

Review 8.  Epidemiology of constipation in North America: a systematic review.

Authors:  Peter D R Higgins; John F Johanson
Journal:  Am J Gastroenterol       Date:  2004-04       Impact factor: 10.864

9.  Costs of health care for irritable bowel syndrome, chronic constipation, functional diarrhoea and functional abdominal pain.

Authors:  K A Nyrop; O S Palsson; R L Levy; M Von Korff; A D Feld; M J Turner; W E Whitehead
Journal:  Aliment Pharmacol Ther       Date:  2007-07-15       Impact factor: 8.171

10.  Efficacy and safety of oral prucalopride in women with chronic constipation in whom laxatives have failed: an integrated analysis.

Authors:  Jan Tack; Eamonn Quigley; Michael Camilleri; Lieve Vandeplassche; René Kerstens
Journal:  United European Gastroenterol J       Date:  2013-02       Impact factor: 4.623

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  2 in total

Review 1.  An update on prucalopride in the treatment of chronic constipation.

Authors:  Anam Omer; Eamonn M M Quigley
Journal:  Therap Adv Gastroenterol       Date:  2017-10-16       Impact factor: 4.409

Review 2.  Prucalopride: A Review in Chronic Idiopathic Constipation.

Authors:  Karly P Garnock-Jones
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  2016-01       Impact factor: 9.546

  2 in total

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