Literature DB >> 25275071

Plasma chromogranin A levels predict survival and tumor response in patients with advanced gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors.

Wen-Chi Chou1, Jen-Shi Chen2, Yu-Shin Hung2, Jun-Te Hsu3, Tse-Ching Chen4, Chien-Feng Sun5, Chang-Hsien Lu2, Tsann-Long Hwang6.   

Abstract

AIM: To correlate the baseline and change of chromogranin A (CgA) levels with patient survival and tumor response in Asian patients with advanced gastro-enteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (GEP-NETs). PATIENTS AND METHODS: Sixty patients with advanced GEP-NET treated in a medical center between April 2010 and April 2013 were enrolled retrospectively. Plasma CgA level was analyzed for correlation with the patient's clinical outcome and tumor response.
RESULTS: Multivariate analysis showed that independent favorable prognostic factors for overall survival were: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Groups performance score 0-1, World Health Organization tumor grade 1-2, single organ metastasis and less than twice the upper normal range of baseline CgA levels. Percentage changes in paired CgA tests (ΔCgA) of more than 17% can predict partial response or stable disease from progressive disease with 91.2% sensitivity and 82.9% specificity.
CONCLUSION: Baseline plasma CgA levels predicted overall survival and ΔCgA predicted treatment response in Asian patients with GEP-NETs. Copyright
© 2014 International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. John G. Delinassios), All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Neuroendocrine tumor; biomarker; chromogranin A; gastroenteropancreatic; tumor response

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25275071

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Anticancer Res        ISSN: 0250-7005            Impact factor:   2.480


  9 in total

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7.  An elevated serum alkaline phosphatase level in hepatic metastases of grade 1 and 2 gastrointestinal neuroendocrine tumors is unusual and of prognostic value.

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8.  The Prognostic Value of Circulating Tumor Cells in Asian Neuroendocrine Tumors.

Authors:  Jason Chia-Hsun Hsieh; Guan-Yu Chen; David Da-Wei Jhou; Wen-Chi Chou; Chun-Nan Yeh; Tsann-Long Hwang; Hung-Chi Lin; Hui-Chun Chu; Hung-Ming Wang; Tzu-Chen Yen; Jen-Shi Chen; Min-Hsien Wu
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  9 in total

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