Literature DB >> 25275060

Identifying melanoma patients with 1-3 brain metastases who may benefit from whole-brain irradiation in addition to radiosurgery.

Stefan Huttenlocher1, Lena Sehmisch1, Steven E Schild2, Oliver Blank3, Dagmar Hornung4, Dirk Rades5.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND/AIM: To develop a tool for estimating the risk of developing new cerebral lesions in 69 melanoma patients receiving radiosurgery for 1-3 cerebral metastases. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Ten factors were investigated: lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), radiosurgery dose, age, gender, performance status, maximum diameter, location and number of cerebral lesions, extra-cranial spread, time between melanoma diagnosis and radiosurgery. Two factors, number of lesions and extra-cranial spread, were included in the tool. Scoring points were achieved by dividing the 6-month rate of freedom from new cerebral lesions by 10.
RESULTS: Sum scores were 9, 11, 12 or 14 points. Six-month rates of freedom from new brain metastases were 28%, 63%, 59% and 92% (p=0.002). Three prognostic groups were designed: A (9 points), B (11-12 points) and C (14 points). Freedom from new cerebral lesion rates were 28%, 60% and 92% (p<0.001).
CONCLUSION: Group A and B patients should be considered for additional whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT). Copyright
© 2014 International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. John G. Delinassios), All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Radiosurgery; melanoma; new brain metastases; predictive score; whole-brain irradiation

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25275060

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Anticancer Res        ISSN: 0250-7005            Impact factor:   2.480


  4 in total

Review 1.  Management of melanoma brain metastases.

Authors:  Mary Frances McAleer; Dae W Kim; Van A Trinh; Wen-Jen Hwu
Journal:  Melanoma Manag       Date:  2015-08-10

2.  Pre-Treatment Seizures in Patients With 1-3 Cerebral Metastases Receiving Local Therapies Plus Whole-brain Radiotherapy.

Authors:  Jaspar Witteler; Troels W Kjaer; Soeren Tvilsted; Steven E Schild; Dirk Rades
Journal:  In Vivo       Date:  2020 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 2.155

3.  Validation of a Survival Score for Patients Receiving Radiosurgery or Fractionated Stereotactic Radiotherapy for 1 to 3 Brain Metastases.

Authors:  Dirk Rades; Oliver Blanck; Mai Trong Khoa; Pham VAN Thai; Nguyen Quang Hung; Liesa Dziggel; Steven E Schild
Journal:  In Vivo       Date:  2018 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 2.155

4.  Novel risk scores for survival and intracranial failure in patients treated with radiosurgery alone to melanoma brain metastases.

Authors:  Imran H Chowdhury; Eric Ojerholm; Matthew T McMillan; Denise Miller; James D Kolker; Goldie Kurtz; Jay F Dorsey; Suneel N Nagda; Geoffrey A Geiger; Steven Brem; Donald M O'Rourke; Eric L Zager; Tara Gangadhar; Lynn Schuchter; John Y K Lee; Michelle Alonso-Basanta
Journal:  Radiat Oncol       Date:  2015-12-01       Impact factor: 3.481

  4 in total

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