Literature DB >> 25272402

Notice to readers: final 2013 reports of nationally notifiable infectious diseases.

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Year:  2014        PMID: 25272402      PMCID: PMC4584913     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep        ISSN: 0149-2195            Impact factor:   17.586


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Table 2 listed on pages 703–15 summarizes finalized data, as of June 30, 2014, from the National Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System (NNDSS) for 2013. These data will be published in more detail next year in the Summary of Notifiable Diseases — United States, 2013 (1). Because no cases were reported in the United States during 2013, the following diseases do not appear in these early release tables: anthrax; diphtheria; eastern equine encephalitis, nonneuroinvasive disease; poliovirus infection, nonparalytic; severe acute respiratory syndrome–associated coronavirus disease (SARS-CoV); smallpox; St. Louis encephalitis, nonneuroinvasive disease; western equine encephalitis, neuroinvasive and nonneuroinvasive disease; yellow fever; and viral hemorrhagic fevers. Data on chronic hepatitis B and hepatitis C virus infection (past or present) are not included because they are undergoing data quality review. Data for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) diagnoses do not appear because CDC is transitioning to a new system for processing national HIV surveillance data, and will be published in the Summary of Notifiable Diseases — United States, 2013.
TABLE 2

Reported cases of notifiable diseases,* by geographic division and area — United States, 2013

AreaTotal resident population (in thousands)Arboviruses

California serogroup§Eastern equine encephalitisPowassanSt. Louis encephalitisWest Nile





Neuro-invasiveNonneuro-invasiveNeuro-invasiveNeuro-invasiveNonneuro-invasiveNeuro-invasiveNeuro-invasiveNonneuro-invasive
United States 313,8759517812311,2671,202
New England 14,564323115
 Connecticut3,592113
 Maine1,3291
 Massachusetts6,64511171
 New Hampshire1,322111
 Rhode Island1,05011
 Vermont62611
Mid. Atlantic 41,20831513421
 New Jersey8,8681102
 New York (Upstate)11,2323411012
 New York City8,34482
 Pennsylvania12,764165
E.N. Central 46,56729103216754
 Illinois12,8688631
 Indiana6,5381194
 Michigan9,8832412
 Ohio11,553142213
 Wisconsin5,72514832174
W.N. Central 20,755511288455
 Iowa3,0752420
 Kansas2,8853457
 Minnesota5,3805113148
 Missouri6,025245
 Nebraska1,85554172
 North Dakota7016461
 South Dakota8345792
S. Atlantic 61,18727253618
 Delaware9173
 District of Columbia6331
 Florida19,321352
 Georgia9,91611146
 Maryland5,885115
 North Carolina9,7481313
 South Carolina4,723134
 Virginia8,18726
 West Virginia1,8571011
E.S. Central 18,6392714833
 Alabama4,818236
 Kentucky4,38012
 Mississippi2,986212718
 Tennessee6,45523177
W.S. Central 37,42911223121
 Arkansas2,9501162
 Louisiana4,6023420
 Oklahoma3,8166029
 Texas26,061111370
Mountain 22,6112216343
 Arizona6,5515012
 Colorado5,18990232
 Idaho1,59611426
 Montana1,0051028
 Nevada2,754183
 New Mexico2,0842414
 Utah2,85543
 Wyoming5771625
Pacific 50,9151244152
 Alaska730
 California38,000237142
 Hawaii1,390
 Oregon3,900179
 Washington6,8951

Territories
 American Samoa55
 C.N.M.I.51
 Guam160
 Puerto Rico3,673
 U.S. Virgin Islands105

N: Not Reportable U: Unavailable —: No reported cases C.N.M.I.: Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.

No cases of anthrax; diphtheria; eastern equine encephalitis, nonneuroinvasive disease; poliovirus infection, nonparalytic; severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated Coronavirus disease (SARS-CoV); smallpox; St. Louis encephalitis, nonneuroinvasive disease; western equine encephalitis, neuroinvasive and nonneuroinvasive disease; yellow fever; and viral hemorrhagic fevers were reported in the United States during 2013. Data on chronic hepatitis B and hepatitis C virus infection (past or present) are not included because they are undergoing data quality review. Data for HIV diagnoses does not appear because CDC is transitioning to a new system for processing national HIV surveillance data, and will be printed in the final publication.

Totals reported to the Division of Vector-Borne Diseases (DVBD), National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases (NCEZID) (ArboNET Surveillance), as of June 1, 2014.

California serogroup viral diseases for 2013 include LaCrosse encephalitis, Jamestown Canyon and California serogroup not specified.

N: Not Reportable U: Unavailable —: No reported cases C.N.M.I.: Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.

No cases of anthrax; diphtheria; eastern equine encephalitis, nonneuroinvasive disease; poliovirus infection, nonparalytic; severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated Coronavirus disease (SARS-CoV); smallpox; St. Louis encephalitis, nonneuroinvasive disease; western equine encephalitis, neuroinvasive and nonneuroinvasive disease; yellow fever; and viral hemorrhagic fevers were reported in the United States during 2013. Data on chronic hepatitis B and hepatitis C virus infection (past or present) are not included because they are undergoing data quality review. Data for HIV diagnoses does not appear because CDC is transitioning to a new system for processing national HIV surveillance data, and will be printed in the final publication.

Includes cases reported as wound and unspecified botulism.

Totals reported to the Division of STD Prevention, NCHHSTP, as of June 4, 2014.

N: Not Reportable U: Unavailable —: No reported cases C.N.M.I.: Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.

No cases of anthrax; diphtheria; eastern equine encephalitis, nonneuroinvasive disease; poliovirus infection, nonparalytic; severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated Coronavirus disease (SARS-CoV); smallpox; St. Louis encephalitis, nonneuroinvasive disease; western equine encephalitis, neuroinvasive and nonneuroinvasive disease; yellow fever; and viral hemorrhagic fevers were reported in the United States during 2013. Data on chronic hepatitis B and hepatitis C virus infection (past or present) are not included because they are undergoing data quality review. Data for HIV diagnoses does not appear because CDC is transitioning to a new system for processing national HIV surveillance data, and will be printed in the final publication.

Totals reported to the Division of STD Prevention, NCHHSTP, as of June 4, 2014.

N: Not Reportable U: Unavailable —: No reported cases C.N.M.I.: Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.

No cases of anthrax; diphtheria; eastern equine encephalitis, nonneuroinvasive disease; poliovirus infection, nonparalytic; severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated Coronavirus disease (SARS-CoV); smallpox; St. Louis encephalitis, nonneuroinvasive disease; western equine encephalitis, neuroinvasive and nonneuroinvasive disease; yellow fever; and viral hemorrhagic fevers were reported in the United States during 2013. Data on chronic hepatitis B and hepatitis C virus infection (past or present) are not included because they are undergoing data quality review. Data for HIV diagnoses does not appear because CDC is transitioning to a new system for processing national HIV surveillance data, and will be printed in the final publication.

Total number of reported laboratory-positive dengue cases including all confirmed cases [by anti-dengue virus (DENV) molecular diagnostic methods or sero-conversion of anti-DENV IgM] and all probable cases (by a single, positive anti-DENV IgM). Totals reported to the Division of Vector-Borne Diseases (DVBD), National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases (NCEZID) (ArboNET Surveillance), as of July 1, 2014.

N: Not Reportable U: Unavailable —: No reported cases C.N.M.I.: Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.

No cases of anthrax; diphtheria; eastern equine encephalitis, nonneuroinvasive disease; poliovirus infection, nonparalytic; severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated Coronavirus disease (SARS-CoV); smallpox; St. Louis encephalitis, nonneuroinvasive disease; western equine encephalitis, neuroinvasive and nonneuroinvasive disease; yellow fever; and viral hemorrhagic fevers were reported in the United States during 2013. Data on chronic hepatitis B and hepatitis C virus infection (past or present) are not included because they are undergoing data quality review. Data for HIV diagnoses does not appear because CDC is transitioning to a new system for processing national HIV surveillance data, and will be printed in the final publication.

Totals reported to the Division of STD Prevention, NCHHSTP, as of June 4, 2014.

N: Not Reportable U: Unavailable —: No reported cases C.N.M.I.: Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.

No cases of anthrax; diphtheria; eastern equine encephalitis, nonneuroinvasive disease; poliovirus infection, nonparalytic; severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated Coronavirus disease (SARS-CoV); smallpox; St. Louis encephalitis, nonneuroinvasive disease; western equine encephalitis, neuroinvasive and nonneuroinvasive disease; yellow fever; and viral hemorrhagic fevers were reported in the United States during 2013. Data on chronic hepatitis B and hepatitis C virus infection (past or present) are not included because they are undergoing data quality review. Data for HIV diagnoses does not appear because CDC is transitioning to a new system for processing national HIV surveillance data, and will be printed in the final publication.

N: Not Reportable U: Unavailable —: No reported cases C.N.M.I.: Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.

No cases of anthrax; diphtheria; eastern equine encephalitis, nonneuroinvasive disease; poliovirus infection, nonparalytic; severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated Coronavirus disease (SARS-CoV); smallpox; St. Louis encephalitis, nonneuroinvasive disease; western equine encephalitis, neuroinvasive and nonneuroinvasive disease; yellow fever; and viral hemorrhagic fevers were reported in the United States during 2013. Data on chronic hepatitis B and hepatitis C virus infection (past or present) are not included because they are undergoing data quality review. Data for HIV diagnoses does not appear because CDC is transitioning to a new system for processing national HIV surveillance data, and will be printed in the final publication.

Totals reported to the Influenza Division, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases (NCIRD), as of December 28, 2013.

Streptococcus pneumoniae, invasive disease. Since January 1, 2010, “Invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD)” has been nationally notifiable and separate notifications for “Drug resistant S. pneumoniae” and “IPD in children <5 years of age” have been discontinued.

N: Not Reportable U: Unavailable —: No reported cases C.N.M.I.: Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.

No cases of anthrax; diphtheria; eastern equine encephalitis, nonneuroinvasive disease; poliovirus infection, nonparalytic; severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated Coronavirus disease (SARS-CoV); smallpox; St. Louis encephalitis, nonneuroinvasive disease; western equine encephalitis, neuroinvasive and nonneuroinvasive disease; yellow fever; and viral hemorrhagic fevers were reported in the United States during 2013. Data on chronic hepatitis B and hepatitis C virus infection (past or present) are not included because they are undergoing data quality review. Data for HIV diagnoses does not appear because CDC is transitioning to a new system for processing national HIV surveillance data, and will be printed in the final publication.

N: Not Reportable U: Unavailable —: No reported cases C.N.M.I.: Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.

No cases of anthrax; diphtheria; eastern equine encephalitis, nonneuroinvasive disease; poliovirus infection, nonparalytic; severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated Coronavirus disease (SARS-CoV); smallpox; St. Louis encephalitis, nonneuroinvasive disease; western equine encephalitis, neuroinvasive and nonneuroinvasive disease; yellow fever; and viral hemorrhagic fevers were reported in the United States during 2013. Data on chronic hepatitis B and hepatitis C virus infection (past or present) are not included because they are undergoing data quality review. Data for HIV diagnoses does not appear because CDC is transitioning to a new system for processing national HIV surveillance data, and will be printed in the final publication.

Totals reported to the Influenza Division, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases (NCIRD), as of December 28, 2013.

N: Not Reportable U: Unavailable —: No reported cases C.N.M.I.: Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.

No cases of anthrax; diphtheria; eastern equine encephalitis, nonneuroinvasive disease; poliovirus infection, nonparalytic; severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated Coronavirus disease (SARS-CoV); smallpox; St. Louis encephalitis, nonneuroinvasive disease; western equine encephalitis, neuroinvasive and nonneuroinvasive disease; yellow fever; and viral hemorrhagic fevers were reported in the United States during 2013. Data on chronic hepatitis B and hepatitis C virus infection (past or present) are not included because they are undergoing data quality review. Data for HIV diagnoses does not appear because CDC is transitioning to a new system for processing national HIV surveillance data, and will be printed in the final publication.

Includes E. coli O157:H7; Shiga toxin-positive, serogroup non-O157; and Shiga toxin positive, not serogrouped.

N: Not Reportable U: Unavailable —: No reported cases C.N.M.I.: Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.

No cases of anthrax; diphtheria; eastern equine encephalitis, nonneuroinvasive disease; poliovirus infection, nonparalytic; severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated Coronavirus disease (SARS-CoV); smallpox; St. Louis encephalitis, nonneuroinvasive disease; western equine encephalitis, neuroinvasive and nonneuroinvasive disease; yellow fever; and viral hemorrhagic fevers were reported in the United States during 2013. Data on chronic hepatitis B and hepatitis C virus infection (past or present) are not included because they are undergoing data quality review. Data for HIV diagnoses does not appear because CDC is transitioning to a new system for processing national HIV surveillance data, and will be printed in the final publication.

Total case count includes four unknown case status reports.

Totals reported to the Division of STD Prevention, NCHHSTP, as of June 4, 2014.

Includes the following categories: primary, secondary, latent (including early latent, late latent, and latent syphilis of unknown duration), neurosyphilis, late (including late syphilis with clinical manifestations other than neurosyphilis), and congenital syphilis.

N: Not Reportable U: Unavailable —: No reported cases C.N.M.I.: Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.

No cases of anthrax; diphtheria; eastern equine encephalitis, nonneuroinvasive disease; poliovirus infection, nonparalytic; severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated Coronavirus disease (SARS-CoV); smallpox; St. Louis encephalitis, nonneuroinvasive disease; western equine encephalitis, neuroinvasive and nonneuroinvasive disease; yellow fever; and viral hemorrhagic fevers were reported in the United States during 2013. Data on chronic hepatitis B and hepatitis C virus infection (past or present) are not included because they are undergoing data quality review. Data for HIV diagnoses does not appear because CDC is transitioning to a new system for processing national HIV surveillance data, and will be printed in the final publication.

Totals reported to the Division of Tuberculosis Elimination, NCHHSTP, as of July 1, 2014.

N: Not Reportable U: Unavailable —: No reported cases C.N.M.I.: Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.

No cases of anthrax; diphtheria; eastern equine encephalitis, nonneuroinvasive disease; poliovirus infection, nonparalytic; severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated Coronavirus disease (SARS-CoV); smallpox; St. Louis encephalitis, nonneuroinvasive disease; western equine encephalitis, neuroinvasive and nonneuroinvasive disease; yellow fever; and viral hemorrhagic fevers were reported in the United States during 2013. Data on chronic hepatitis B and hepatitis C virus infection (past or present) are not included because they are undergoing data quality review. Data for HIV diagnoses does not appear because CDC is transitioning to a new system for processing national HIV surveillance data, and will be printed in the final publication.

Totals reported to the Division of Viral Diseases, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases (NCIRD), as of May 30, 2014.

Policies for reporting NNDSS data to CDC can vary by disease or reporting jurisdiction depending on case status classification (i.e., confirmed, probable, or suspected). The publication criteria used for the 2013 finalized tables are listed in the “Print Criteria” column of the NNDSS event code list, available at http://wwwn.cdc.gov/nndss/document/nndss_event_code_list_2013_revised.pdf. In addition, only cases from reporting jurisdictions where the nationally notifiable disease is reportable are published. The NNDSS website is updated annually to include the latest national surveillance case definitions approved by the Council of State and Territorial Epidemiologists for classifying and enumerating cases of nationally notifiable infectious diseases. Population estimates are from the National Center for Health Statistics postcensal estimates of the resident population of the United States for July 1, 2010–July 1, 2012, by year, county, single year of age (0 to ≥85 years), bridged-race (white, black or African American, American Indian or Alaska Native, Asian or Pacific Islander), Hispanic ethnicity (not Hispanic or Latino, Hispanic or Latino), and sex (vintage 2012), prepared under a collaborative arrangement with the U.S. Census Bureau. Population estimates for states are available at http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/nvss/bridged_race/data_documentation.htm#vintage2012. Population estimates for territories are 2012 estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau (2).
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