Literature DB >> 25264411

A literature review and case series of accelerating fracture healing in postmenopausal osteoporotic working women.

Srinivas K Rao1, Anitha P Rao2.   

Abstract

Majority of fractures do not cause significant long-term morbidity and mortality. A 10% of these fractures result in impaired fracture healing, drastically affecting quality of life in affected patients. Satisfactory healing of these osteoporotic fractures are critically important to functional recovery, morbidity, and quality of life. Some therapies for osteoporosis may affect the processes associated with bone repair. For example, bisphosphonates in experimental models are associated with increased callus size and mineralization, reduced callus remodeling, and improved mechanical strength. Local and systemic bisphosphonate treatment may improve implant fixation. No negative impact on fracture healing has been observed, even after major surgery or when administered immediately after fracture. For the osteoanabolic agent teriparatide, case reports and a randomized trial have produced mixed results, but they are consistent with a positive impact of teriparatide on fracture healing. At this point, therefore, there is no evidence that osteoporosis therapies are detrimental to fracture healing with some promising experimental evidence for positive effects on healing, notably for those agents whose actions are primarily anabolic.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Fracture healing; Postmenopausal; Teriparatide

Year:  2014        PMID: 25264411      PMCID: PMC4174256          DOI: 10.1016/j.jor.2014.06.018

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Orthop        ISSN: 0972-978X


  9 in total

Review 1.  The biology of fracture healing: optimising outcome.

Authors:  D R Marsh; G Li
Journal:  Br Med Bull       Date:  1999       Impact factor: 4.291

2.  Prevalent vertebral deformities predict mortality and hospitalization in older women with low bone mass. Fracture Intervention Trial Research Group.

Authors:  K E Ensrud; D E Thompson; J A Cauley; M C Nevitt; D M Kado; M C Hochberg; A C Santora; D M Black
Journal:  J Am Geriatr Soc       Date:  2000-03       Impact factor: 5.562

3.  Intermittent parathyroid hormone (1-34) treatment increases callus formation and mechanical strength of healing rat fractures.

Authors:  T T Andreassen; C Ejersted; H Oxlund
Journal:  J Bone Miner Res       Date:  1999-06       Impact factor: 6.741

Review 4.  Orthopedic uses of teriparatide.

Authors:  Susan V Bukata; J Edward Puzas
Journal:  Curr Osteoporos Rep       Date:  2010-03       Impact factor: 5.096

Review 5.  Parathyroid hormone and bone healing.

Authors:  M Ellegaard; N R Jørgensen; P Schwarz
Journal:  Calcif Tissue Int       Date:  2010-04-29       Impact factor: 4.333

6.  Increases in callus formation and mechanical strength of healing fractures in old rats treated with parathyroid hormone.

Authors:  T T Andreassen; C Fledelius; C Ejersted; H Oxlund
Journal:  Acta Orthop Scand       Date:  2001-06

7.  Teriparatide for acceleration of fracture repair in humans: a prospective, randomized, double-blind study of 102 postmenopausal women with distal radial fractures.

Authors:  Per Aspenberg; Harry K Genant; Torsten Johansson; Antonio J Nino; Kyoungah See; Kelly Krohn; Pedro A García-Hernández; Christopher P Recknor; Thomas A Einhorn; Gail P Dalsky; Bruce H Mitlak; Anke Fierlinger; Mark C Lakshmanan
Journal:  J Bone Miner Res       Date:  2010-02       Impact factor: 6.741

Review 8.  Recombinant human PTH 1-34 (Forteo): an anabolic drug for osteoporosis.

Authors:  Chad Deal; James Gideon
Journal:  Cleve Clin J Med       Date:  2003-07       Impact factor: 2.321

9.  Human parathyroid hormone (1-34) accelerates natural fracture healing process in the femoral osteotomy model of cynomolgus monkeys.

Authors:  Takeshi Manabe; Satoshi Mori; Tasuku Mashiba; Yoshio Kaji; Ken Iwata; Satoshi Komatsubara; Azusa Seki; Yong-Xin Sun; Tetsuji Yamamoto
Journal:  Bone       Date:  2007-02-02       Impact factor: 4.398

  9 in total
  2 in total

1.  Characterization of a shorter recombinant polypeptide chain of bone morphogenetic protein 2 on osteoblast behaviour.

Authors:  Yufeng Zhang; Yang Shuang; Hang Fu; Wei Zhou; Li Qian; Jing Dai; Richard J Miron
Journal:  BMC Oral Health       Date:  2015-12-30       Impact factor: 2.757

2.  A unique heterologous fibrin sealant (HFS) as a candidate biological scaffold for mesenchymal stem cells in osteoporotic rats.

Authors:  Patrícia Rodrigues Orsi; Fernanda Cruz Landim-Alvarenga; Luis Antônio Justulin; Ramon Kaneno; Marjorie de Assis Golim; Daniela Carvalho Dos Santos; Camila Fernanda Zorzella Creste; Eunice Oba; Leandro Maia; Benedito Barraviera; Rui Seabra Ferreira
Journal:  Stem Cell Res Ther       Date:  2017-09-29       Impact factor: 6.832

  2 in total

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