Literature DB >> 25258443

Student self-screening for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) nasal colonization in hand hygiene education.

Tia Lum1, Kristin Picardo2, Theresa Westbay2, Amber Barnello2, Lynn Fine3, Jill Lavigne1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine the feasibility and effectiveness of adding a hand hygiene exercise in self-screening for Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA) nasal colonization to a health care delivery course for first-year pharmacy (P1) students.
DESIGN: About one month after students were trained in hand hygiene technique and indications, faculty members demonstrated how to self-screen for MRSA nasal colonization. Students were then asked to screen themselves during the required class time. Aggregated class results were shared and compared to prevalence estimates for the general population and health care providers. ASSESSMENT: The 71 students present in class on the day of the self-screening exercise chose to participate. A survey comparing presecreening and postscreening responses indicated incremental improvements in student knowledge and awareness of health care associated infections and motivation to perform hand hygiene. On the written exam, student performance demonstrated improved knowledge compared to previous class years.
CONCLUSION: Self-screening for MRSA nasal colonization in a health care delivery course for P1 students increased students' motivation to perform hand hygiene techniques and follow indications promulgated by the World Health Organization.

Entities:  

Keywords:  MRSA; colonization; hand hygiene; health care associated infection; prevention; screening

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25258443      PMCID: PMC4174380          DOI: 10.5688/ajpe787138

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ        ISSN: 0002-9459            Impact factor:   2.047


  10 in total

1.  Outcomes from the first 2 years of the Australian National Hand Hygiene Initiative.

Authors:  M Lindsay Grayson; Philip L Russo; Marilyn Cruickshank; Jacqui L Bear; Christine A Gee; Clifford F Hughes; Paul D R Johnson; Rebecca McCann; Alison J McMillan; Brett G Mitchell; Christine E Selvey; Robin E Smith; Irene Wilkinson
Journal:  Med J Aust       Date:  2011-11-21       Impact factor: 7.738

2.  Chromogenic media vs real-time PCR for nasal surveillance of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: impact on detection of MRSA-positive persons.

Authors:  Suzanne M Paule; Maitry Mehta; Donna M Hacek; Toni-Marie Gonzalzles; Ari Robicsek; Lance R Peterson
Journal:  Am J Clin Pathol       Date:  2009-04       Impact factor: 2.493

Review 3.  Impact of alcohol hand-rub use on meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: an analysis of the literature.

Authors:  S Sroka; P Gastmeier; E Meyer
Journal:  J Hosp Infect       Date:  2010-01-12       Impact factor: 3.926

Review 4.  Health-care workers: source, vector, or victim of MRSA?

Authors:  Werner C Albrich; Stephan Harbarth
Journal:  Lancet Infect Dis       Date:  2008-05       Impact factor: 25.071

5.  Educating Pharmacy Students to Improve Quality (EPIQ) in colleges and schools of pharmacy.

Authors:  Adrienne M Gilligan; Jaclyn Myers; James D Nash; Jill E Lavigne; Leticia R Moczygemba; Kimberly S Plake; Ana C Quiñones-Boex; David Holdford; Donna West-Strum; Terri L Warholak
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2012-08-10       Impact factor: 2.047

6.  Prevalence and characteristics of Staphylococcus aureus colonization among healthcare professionals in an urban teaching hospital.

Authors:  Marie-Carmelle Elie-Turenne; Helen Fernandes; José R Mediavilla; Marnie Rosenthal; Barun Mathema; Ashima Singh; Tiffany R Cohen; Kimmerle A Pawar; Hosseinali Shahidi; Barry N Kreiswirth; Edwin A Deitch
Journal:  Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol       Date:  2010-06       Impact factor: 3.254

7.  Effectiveness of a hospital-wide programme to improve compliance with hand hygiene. Infection Control Programme.

Authors:  D Pittet; S Hugonnet; S Harbarth; P Mourouga; V Sauvan; S Touveneau; T V Perneger
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2000-10-14       Impact factor: 79.321

8.  Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA): an interim report of carriage and conversion rates in nursing students.

Authors:  Rodney E Rohde; Cheryl Rowder; Tom Patterson; Gerald Redwine; Bob Vásquez; Emillio Carranco
Journal:  Clin Lab Sci       Date:  2012

9.  Changes in the prevalence of nasal colonization with Staphylococcus aureus in the United States, 2001-2004.

Authors:  Rachel J Gorwitz; Deanna Kruszon-Moran; Sigrid K McAllister; Geraldine McQuillan; Linda K McDougal; Gregory E Fosheim; Bette J Jensen; George Killgore; Fred C Tenover; Matthew J Kuehnert
Journal:  J Infect Dis       Date:  2008-05-01       Impact factor: 5.226

Review 10.  Waves of resistance: Staphylococcus aureus in the antibiotic era.

Authors:  Henry F Chambers; Frank R Deleo
Journal:  Nat Rev Microbiol       Date:  2009-09       Impact factor: 60.633

  10 in total
  3 in total

1.  Monitoring Pharmacy Student Adherence to World Health Organization Hand Hygiene Indications Using Radio Frequency Identification.

Authors:  Andrew S Decker; Gabriela C Cipriano; Gill Tsouri; Jill E Lavigne
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2016-04-25       Impact factor: 2.047

2.  Infection Control Practices and Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Skin Infections: A Survey of Students in US Chiropractic Programs.

Authors:  Jonathon T Egan
Journal:  J Chiropr Med       Date:  2018-06-14

3.  Dose-response associations of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus between school environmental contamination and nasal carriage by elementary students.

Authors:  Jialing Lin; Jianping Liang; Ting Zhang; Chan Bai; Jiaping Ye; Zhenjiang Yao
Journal:  Infect Drug Resist       Date:  2018-05-24       Impact factor: 4.003

  3 in total

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