Literature DB >> 25232220

Clinical features, survival and prognostic factors of primary testicular diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.

Bo Jia1, Yuankai Shi1, Mei Dong1, Fengyi Feng1, Sheng Yang1, Hua Lin1, Liqiang Zhou1, Shengyu Zhou1, Shanshan Chen1, Jianliang Yang1, Peng Liu1, Yan Qin1, Changgong Zhang1, Lin Gui1, Lin Wang1, Xue Wang1, Xiaohui He1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To assess the clinical features, survival and prognostic factors of primary testicular diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL).
METHODS: A retrospective study of 37 patients with primary testicular DLBCL was carried out from November 2003 to May 2012. Their clinical features, survival and prognostic factors were analyzed.
RESULTS: During a median follow-up period of 39.8 months (5.4-93.0 months), the median progression-free survival (PFS) was 26.2 months (95% CI: 0-65 months) and the 3-year overall survival (OS) rate was 78.4%. Within the whole cohort, the factors significantly associated with a superior PFS were limited stage (stage I/II), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) ≤245 U/L, international prognostic index (IPI) ≤1, primary tumor diameter <7.5 cm, and patients who had complete response (CR) and received doxorubicin-contained chemotherapy (P<0.05). There was a trend toward superior outcome for patients who received combined therapy (surgery/chemotherapy/radiotherapy) (P=0.055). Patients who had CR, primary tumor diameter <7.5 cm and IPI score ≤1 were significantly associated with longer PFS at multivariate analysis.
CONCLUSIONS: Primary testicular DLBCL had poorer survival. CR, primary tumor diameter and IPI were independent prognostic factors. The combined therapy of orchectomy, doxorubicin-contained chemotherapy and contralateral testicular radiotherapy (RT) seemed to improve survival.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL); chemotherapy; prognostic factor; radiotherapy (RT); survival; testicular

Year:  2014        PMID: 25232220      PMCID: PMC4153939          DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.1000-9604.2014.08.12

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Chin J Cancer Res        ISSN: 1000-9604            Impact factor:   5.087


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