Yunhee Park1, Min Jeong Seo2, Sanghee Kim3, Soon Young Park4. 1. College of Nursing, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea. 2. College of Nursing, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea. mjseo@naver.com. 3. Division of the Clinical Nursing Science; Nursing Policy Research Institute, College of Nursing, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea. 4. Department of Philosophy, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.
Abstract
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to explore the subjective experience of Highly active Antiretroviral therapy (HAART) adherence in Korean patients with HIV. METHODS: A phenomenological methodology was used for the study. Data were collected from March to December, 2013 using open-ended questions during in-depth interviews. Participants were taking HAART for HIV, and were contacted through purposive techniques. RESULTS: Four men and 4 women whose average treatment period was 5.9 years participated in this study. Seven themes emerged from the analysis using Colazzi's method: (a) Seizing life in a deep sense of despair, (b) Struggling with medication, (c) Facing harsh treatment from health care providers, (d) Spoiling healthy pattern, (e) Hungering for communication and emotional support, (f) Turning to accepting HIV, (g) Becoming adherent to HIV treatment. CONCLUSION: Prejudice from health care providers and lack of emotional support were barriers to HAART in Korea. Intervention strategies are needed to decrease prejudices from health care providers and to increase family support.
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to explore the subjective experience of Highly active Antiretroviral therapy (HAART) adherence in Korean patients with HIV. METHODS: A phenomenological methodology was used for the study. Data were collected from March to December, 2013 using open-ended questions during in-depth interviews. Participants were taking HAART for HIV, and were contacted through purposive techniques. RESULTS: Four men and 4 women whose average treatment period was 5.9 years participated in this study. Seven themes emerged from the analysis using Colazzi's method: (a) Seizing life in a deep sense of despair, (b) Struggling with medication, (c) Facing harsh treatment from health care providers, (d) Spoiling healthy pattern, (e) Hungering for communication and emotional support, (f) Turning to accepting HIV, (g) Becoming adherent to HIV treatment. CONCLUSION: Prejudice from health care providers and lack of emotional support were barriers to HAART in Korea. Intervention strategies are needed to decrease prejudices from health care providers and to increase family support.
Entities:
Keywords:
Adherence; HAART (Highly active antiretroviral therapy); HIV; Qualitative research
Authors: Min Jung Kim; Sang Ah Lee; Hyun Ha Chang; Min Ja Kim; Jun Hee Woo; Sang Il Kim; Chun Kang; Mee Kyung Kee; Ju Yeon Choi; Yunsu Choi; Bo Youl Choi; June Myung Kim; Jun Yong Choi; Hyo Youl Kim; Joon Young Song; Shin Woo Kim Journal: Infect Chemother Date: 2017-09