Literature DB >> 25227645

Assessment of older adults by emergency medical services: methodology and feasibility of a care partner Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CP-CGA).

Judah Goldstein, Andrew Travers, Ruth Hubbard, Paige Moorhouse, Melissa K Andrew, Kenneth Rockwood.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: The Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA) is used in geriatric medicine as a means to manage the health care needs of older adults and to grade frailty. We modified the CGA so that it could be completed independently by care partners (usually family) and be used to grade frailty. Our objective was to examine the feasibility of a care partner completing the CGA at the time of the first prehospital encounter.
METHODS: A prospective, observational study was conducted with a convenience sample of patients ≥ 70 years accompanied by a knowledgeable care partner. Feasibility was measured by the time required and percent completeness of items on the form based on completion by the care partner and by paramedic perception of utility.
RESULTS: Subjects (N  =  104) were enrolled with three postenrolment exclusions due to ineligibility. Most participants were older women living in their own home. The mean time to complete the questionnaire was 18.7 minutes (SD 11.3; median 15 minutes; interquartile range 12-20 minutes). Only 64% of the care partners recorded the time it took. Nineteen percent of paramedics completed a follow-up survey, and all felt screening for frailty was worthwhile and most (> 70%) thought that the CP-CGA may be a useful approach. The study was limited by recruitment bias of potentially eligible patients, a high level of missingness in the outcome measures of interest, and low paramedic participation rates.
CONCLUSION: We observed a high rate of item completeness of questionnaires with a mean time to complete of 18.7 minutes in a convenience sample of older patients. A small sample of paramedics universally endorsed the utility of screening for frailty in the prehospital setting, and many thought the CP-CGA was a helpful tool.

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Year:  2014        PMID: 25227645

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  CJEM        ISSN: 1481-8035            Impact factor:   2.410


  8 in total

1.  A Long-Term Care-Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (LTC-CGA) Tool: Improving Care for Frail Older Adults?

Authors:  Emily G Marshall; Barry S Clarke; Nirupa Varatharasan; Melissa K Andrew
Journal:  Can Geriatr J       Date:  2015-03-31

2.  Making our health and care systems fit for an ageing population: considerations for Canada.

Authors:  Melissa K Andrew; Kenneth Rockwood
Journal:  Can Geriatr J       Date:  2014-12-02

3.  The Geriatric Emergency Department Intervention model of care: a pragmatic trial.

Authors:  Marianne Wallis; Elizabeth Marsden; Andrea Taylor; Alison Craswell; Marc Broadbent; Adrian Barnett; Kim-Huong Nguyen; Colleen Johnston; Amanda Glenwright; Julia Crilly
Journal:  BMC Geriatr       Date:  2018-12-03       Impact factor: 3.921

4.  EXamining the knowledge, Attitudes and experiences of Canadian seniors Towards influenza (the EXACT survey).

Authors:  Melissa K Andrew; Vladimir Gilca; Nancy Waite; Jennifer A Pereira
Journal:  BMC Geriatr       Date:  2019-06-26       Impact factor: 3.921

Review 5.  New Horizons in Understanding Appropriate Prehospital Identification and Trauma Triage for Older Adults.

Authors:  Abdullah Alshibani; Jay Banerjee; Fiona Lecky; Timothy J Coats; Meshal Alharbi; Simon Conroy
Journal:  Open Access Emerg Med       Date:  2021-03-26

6.  Ambulance clinicians' perceptions, assessment and management of frailty: thematic analysis of focus groups.

Authors:  Jonathan Green; Kim Kirby; Suzy Hope
Journal:  Br Paramed J       Date:  2018-12-01

7.  Awareness of caregivers of geriatric deficits among older people-the results of a cross-sectional study in Krakow, Poland.

Authors:  Anna Pachołek; Karolina Piotrowicz; Jerzy Gąsowski; Tomasz Tomasik
Journal:  BMC Prim Care       Date:  2022-07-26

8.  Mortality in Relation to Frailty in Patients Admitted to a Specialized Geriatric Intensive Care Unit.

Authors:  An Zeng; Xiaowei Song; Jiahui Dong; Arnold Mitnitski; Jian Liu; Zhenhui Guo; Kenneth Rockwood
Journal:  J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci       Date:  2015-09-22       Impact factor: 6.053

  8 in total

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