Literature DB >> 25215144

The knowledge level of final year undergraduate health science students and medical interns about cardiopulmonary resuscitation at a university teaching hospital of Northwest Ethiopia.

Endale G Gebremedhn1, Gebremedhn B Gebregergs2, Bernard B Anderson3.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is a life-saving technique which is used after cardiopulmonary arrest. Chance of survival after arrest will increase if it is coupled with sufficient knowledge. Final year undergraduate health science students and interns manage many trauma and critically ill patients in our hospital. Even though all students took CPR training in undergraduate course, we sometimes saw difficulties in the resuscitation of patients after cardiopulmonary arrest by undergraduate health professionals. This study was to assess the level of knowledge of undergraduate health science students and medical interns about cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
METHODS: Hospital based cross-sectional study was conducted from February 1 to March 30, 2013. All undergraduate health professionals were included. The mean score of knowledge was compared for sex, original residence and department of the participants by using Student's t test and ANOVA with Scheffe's test. P values <0.05 were considered statistically significant.
RESULTS: Four hundred sixty-one out of 506 students were included in this study with a response rate of 91.1%. The overall mean knowledge score of final year undergraduate health science students and interns was 11.1 (SD=0.2). The mean knowledge scores of nurses, interns, health officer, midwifery, anesthesia and psychiatry nursing students were 9.84 (SD=2.5), 13.34 (SD=2.8), 9.81 (SD=3.0), 8.77 (SD=2.6), 13.31 (SD=2.7) and 8.43 (SD=2.4) respectively.
CONCLUSIONS: The knowledge level of undergraduate health professionals about cardiopulmonary resuscitation was insufficient. Training about CPR for undergraduate health professionals should be emphasized.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Cardiopulmonary resuscitation; Health professionals; Knowledge; Undergraduate

Year:  2014        PMID: 25215144      PMCID: PMC4129859          DOI: 10.5847/wjem.j.issn.1920-8642.2014.01.005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  World J Emerg Med        ISSN: 1920-8642


  23 in total

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Authors:  L Soo; N Huff; D Gray; J R Hampton
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Review 2.  Part 16: education, implementation, and teams: 2010 American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care.

Authors:  Farhan Bhanji; Mary E Mancini; Elizabeth Sinz; David L Rodgers; Mary Ann McNeil; Theresa A Hoadley; Reylon A Meeks; Melinda Fiedor Hamilton; Peter A Meaney; Elizabeth A Hunt; Vinay M Nadkarni; Mary Fran Hazinski
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2010-11-02       Impact factor: 29.690

3.  Active compression-decompression cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) versus standard CPR for cardiac arrest patients: a meta-analysis.

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Journal:  Resuscitation       Date:  2003-09       Impact factor: 5.262

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Authors:  H Y Yap; Thomas S T Li; K S Tan; Y S Cheung; P T Chui; Philip K N Lam; Desmond W l Lam; Y F Tong; M C Chu; P N Leung; Gavin M Joynt
Journal:  Hong Kong Med J       Date:  2007-06-04       Impact factor: 2.227

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Authors:  R F Heller; P L Steele; J D Fisher; H M Alexander; A J Dobson
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1995-11-18

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Authors:  J J Shultz; K G Lurie
Journal:  Can J Cardiol       Date:  1995-11       Impact factor: 5.223

9.  Impact of advanced cardiac life support training program on the outcome of cardiopulmonary resuscitation in a tertiary care hospital.

Authors:  Kanwalpreet Sodhi; Manender Kumar Singla; Anupam Shrivastava
Journal:  Indian J Crit Care Med       Date:  2011-10

10.  Knowledge of Iranian medical interns regarding cardio-pulmonary resuscitation.

Authors:  Hassan Ravari; Mojtaba Abrishami; Masoume Ghezel-Sofla; Mohammad Vahedian-Shahroodi; Mostafa Abrishami
Journal:  Trauma Mon       Date:  2012-05-26
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1.  Knowledge and testing preferences for Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, and Trichomonas vaginalis infections among female undergraduate students.

Authors:  Erin M Keizur; Claire C Bristow; Yeonsoo Baik; Jeffrey D Klausner
Journal:  J Am Coll Health       Date:  2019-05-29

2.  Attitude and skill levels of graduate health professionals in performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

Authors:  Endale Gebreegziabher Gebremedhn; Gebremedhn Berhe Gebregergs; Bernard Bradley Anderson; Vidhya Nagaratnam
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Review 3.  Basic Life Support Training Methods for Health Science Students: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Mario García-Suárez; Carlos Méndez-Martínez; Santiago Martínez-Isasi; Juan Gómez-Salgado; Daniel Fernández-García
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2019-03-03       Impact factor: 3.390

  3 in total

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