Literature DB >> 25215056

Acute ischemic stroke in a child with cyanotic congenital heart disease due to non-compliance of anticoagulation.

Misbahuddin Mohammad1, Anish F James1, Raheel S Qureshi1, Sapan Saraf2, Tina Ahluwalia3, Joy Dev Mukherji3, Tamorish Kole1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Stroke is a common presentation in geriatric patients in emergency department but rarely seen in pediatric patients. In case of acute ischemic stroke in pediatric age group, management is different from that of adult ischemic stroke where thrombolysis is a good op.
METHODS: We report a case of a 17-year-old male child presenting in emergency with an episode of acute ischemic stroke causing left hemiparesis with left facial weakness and asymmetry. The patient suffered from cyanotic congenital heart disease for which he had undergone Fontan operation previously. He had a history of missing his daily dose of warfarin for last 3 days prior to the stroke.
RESULTS: The patient recovered from acute ischemic stroke without being thrombolyzed.
CONCLUSION: In pediatric patients, acute ischemic stroke usually is evolving and may not require thrombolysis.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Acute ischemic stroke; Congenital heart disease; Fontan operation; Single ventricle; Thrombolytic; Warfarin

Year:  2012        PMID: 25215056      PMCID: PMC4129789          DOI: 10.5847/wjem.j.issn.1920-8642.2012.02.014

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  World J Emerg Med        ISSN: 1920-8642


  5 in total

Review 1.  Neurological complications of congenital heart disease.

Authors:  K Kumar
Journal:  Indian J Pediatr       Date:  2000-04       Impact factor: 1.967

Review 2.  Stroke in children: recognition, treatment, and future directions.

Authors:  G deVeber; E S Roach; A R Riela; M Wiznitzer
Journal:  Semin Pediatr Neurol       Date:  2000-12       Impact factor: 1.636

Review 3.  Cerebrovascular occlusive disease in childhood.

Authors:  W S Ball
Journal:  Neuroimaging Clin N Am       Date:  1994-05       Impact factor: 2.264

Review 4.  Management of stroke in infants and children: a scientific statement from a Special Writing Group of the American Heart Association Stroke Council and the Council on Cardiovascular Disease in the Young.

Authors:  E Steve Roach; Meredith R Golomb; Robert Adams; Jose Biller; Stephen Daniels; Gabrielle Deveber; Donna Ferriero; Blaise V Jones; Fenella J Kirkham; R Michael Scott; Edward R Smith
Journal:  Stroke       Date:  2008-07-17       Impact factor: 7.914

5.  Cerebrovascular disease in infants and children: a study of incidence, clinical features, and survival.

Authors:  B S Schoenberg; J F Mellinger; D G Schoenberg
Journal:  Neurology       Date:  1978-08       Impact factor: 9.910

  5 in total

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