Literature DB >> 25209807

Identification of an antigenic domain in the N-terminal region of avian hepatitis E virus (HEV) capsid protein that is not common to swine and human HEVs.

Lizhen Wang1,2, Yani Sun1,2, Taofeng Du1,2, Chengbao Wang1,2, Shuqi Xiao1,2, Yang Mu1,2, Gaiping Zhang3,2, Lihong Liu4, Frederik Widén4, Walter H Hsu5, Qin Zhao1,2, En-Min Zhou1,2.   

Abstract

The antigenic domains located in the C-terminal 268 amino acid residues of avian hepatitis E virus (HEV) capsid protein have been characterized. This region shares common epitopes with swine and human HEVs. However, epitopes in the N-terminal 338 amino acid residues have never been reported. In this study, an antigenic domain located between amino acids 23 and 85 was identified by indirect ELISA using the truncated recombinant capsid proteins as coating antigens and anti-avian HEV chicken sera as primary antibodies. In addition, this domain did not react with anti-swine and human HEV sera. These results indicated that the N-terminal 338 amino acid residues of avian HEV capsid protein do not share common epitopes with swine and human HEVs. This finding is important for our understanding of the antigenicity of the avian HEV capsid protein. Furthermore, it has important implications in the selection of viral antigens for serological diagnosis.
© 2014 The Authors.

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Year:  2014        PMID: 25209807     DOI: 10.1099/vir.0.069021-0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Gen Virol        ISSN: 0022-1317            Impact factor:   3.891


  5 in total

1.  Chicken Organic Anion-Transporting Polypeptide 1A2, a Novel Avian Hepatitis E Virus (HEV) ORF2-Interacting Protein, Is Involved in Avian HEV Infection.

Authors:  Huixia Li; Mengnan Fan; Baoyuan Liu; Pinpin Ji; Yiyang Chen; Beibei Zhang; Yani Sun; Baicheng Huang; Yuchen Nan; Zhenzhao Sun; James P Stewart; Julian A Hiscox; Qin Zhao; En-Min Zhou
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2019-05-15       Impact factor: 5.103

Review 2.  Zoonotic Hepatitis E Virus: An Ignored Risk for Public Health.

Authors:  Yuchen Nan; Chunyan Wu; Qin Zhao; En-Min Zhou
Journal:  Front Microbiol       Date:  2017-12-04       Impact factor: 5.640

Review 3.  Avian Hepatitis E Virus: With the Trend of Genotypes and Host Expansion.

Authors:  Peng Sun; Shaoli Lin; Shenghu He; En-Min Zhou; Qin Zhao
Journal:  Front Microbiol       Date:  2019-07-24       Impact factor: 5.640

Review 4.  Molecular Biology and Infection of Hepatitis E Virus.

Authors:  Yuchen Nan; Yan-Jin Zhang
Journal:  Front Microbiol       Date:  2016-09-07       Impact factor: 5.640

5.  Effect of housing arrangement on fecal-oral transmission of avian hepatitis E virus in chicken flocks.

Authors:  Baoyuan Liu; Yani Sun; Yiyang Chen; Taofeng Du; Yuchen Nan; Xinjie Wang; Huixia Li; Baicheng Huang; Gaiping Zhang; En-Min Zhou; Qin Zhao
Journal:  BMC Vet Res       Date:  2017-09-07       Impact factor: 2.741

  5 in total

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