Literature DB >> 25200508

Intravenous methylphenidate: an unusual way to provoke ST-elevation myocardial infarction.

Emile Hay1, Vitaly Shklovski1, Yossef Blaer2, Vladimir Shlakhover1, Amos Katz1.   

Abstract

Acute ST-T elevation is a sign of myocardial ischemia or infarction usually due to coronary artery atherosclerosis or coronary spasm. Coronary spasm may be spontaneous or can occur as a result of a drug that causes arterial spam. Ritalin, Novartis Pharmaceut. Corporation, USA (methylphenidate hydrochloride), a dopamine reuptake inhibitor,is an oral drug used to treat attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and narcolepsy. Sudden deaths, stroke, and myocardial infarction have been reported in adults taking stimulant drugs at usual dose for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder [1]. This drug is not supplied as solution for injection [2]. We report here, what we believe to be, the first case report of a 40-year-old male patient who was admitted for acute chest pain and ST-elevation myocardial infarction after intravenous self-injection of Ritalin. His coronary angiogram demonstrated nonobstructive coronary disease.

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Year:  2014        PMID: 25200508     DOI: 10.1016/j.ajem.2014.08.004

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Emerg Med        ISSN: 0735-6757            Impact factor:   2.469


  1 in total

Review 1.  Psychostimulants and movement disorders.

Authors:  Andres Asser; Pille Taba
Journal:  Front Neurol       Date:  2015-04-20       Impact factor: 4.003

  1 in total

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