Literature DB >> 25200133

Phytochemical screening, anticancer and antioxidant activities of Origanum vulgare L. ssp. viride (Boiss.) Hayek, a plant of traditional usage.

Serkan Koldaş1, Ibrahim Demirtas, Tevfik Ozen, Mehmet Ali Demirci, Lütfi Behçet.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: A detailed phytochemical analysis of Origanum vulgare L. ssp. viride (Boiss.) Hayek was carried out and the antioxidant activities of five different crude extracts were determined. The antiproliferative activities of the extracts were determined using the xCELLigence system (Real Time Cell Analyzer).
RESULTS: Differences between the essential oil and volatile organic compound profiles of the plant were shown. The main component of the essential oil was caryophyllene oxide, while the main volatile organic compounds were sabinene and eucalyptol as determined by HS-GC/MS. Phenolic contents of the extracts were determined qualitatively and quantitatively by HPLC/TOF-MS. Ten phenolic compounds were found in the extracts from O. vulgare and Origanum acutidens: rosmarinic acid (in highest abundance), chicoric acid, caffeic acid, p-coumaric acid, gallic acid, quercetin, apigenin-7-glucoside, kaempferol, naringenin and 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde.
CONCLUSION: This study provides first results on the antiproliferative and antioxidant properties and detailed phytochemical screening of O. vulgare ssp. viride (Boiss.) Hayek.
© 2014 Society of Chemical Industry.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Origanum acutidens; Origanum vulgare ssp. viride; antioxidant; antiproliferative; phenolics

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25200133     DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.6903

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Sci Food Agric        ISSN: 0022-5142            Impact factor:   3.638


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