Literature DB >> 25182720

Geophagy (rock eating), experimental stress and cognitive idiosyncrasy.

Kirill Golokhvast1, Alexander Sergievich2, Nikolay Grigoriev3.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To discusse the impact of geophagy on behavior and conditioned-reflex activity of Wistar rats subjected to instrumental stress under experimental conditions.
METHODS: Experimental geophagy was simulated by adding zeolite-containing tuff (clinoptilolite) to animal feed, the amount relating to 2% of body mass. Tuff was obtained from areas where animals usually eat subsurface rock. Search activity of animals and peculiarities of information and emotional stress were studied through the use of a universal problem chamber.
RESULTS: The results of this experimental study showed the negative impact of instrumental stress on laboratory animals, manifested in behavioral dysfunction, in the form of changes in qualitative and quantitative characteristics of search activity. Experimental geophagy contributed to significant improvement in behavioral parameters, confirming the anti-stress effects of the use of natural ingredients.
CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that, in natural environmental conditions, "edible" rocks serve as an adaptive tool for recovery from various types of environmental stresses, and are examples of self-medication.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Cognition; Geophagy; Search activity; Stress; Zeolite

Year:  2014        PMID: 25182720      PMCID: PMC3985050          DOI: 10.12980/APJTB.4.2014C1197

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Asian Pac J Trop Biomed        ISSN: 2221-1691


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5.  Ecology. Self-medication in animals.

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Review 6.  Pica in pregnancy: new ideas about an old condition.

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7.  Characteristics of pica practice during pregnancy in a sample of Argentine women.

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8.  Geophagy (Soil-eating) in relation to Anemia and Helminth infection among HIV-infected pregnant women in Tanzania.

Authors:  Kosuke Kawai; Elmar Saathoff; Gretchen Antelman; Gernard Msamanga; Wafaie W Fawzi
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9.  Soil consumed by chacma baboons is low in bioavailable iron and high in clay.

Authors:  Paula A Pebsworth; Gretchen L Seim; Michael A Huffman; Raymond P Glahn; Elad Tako; Sera L Young
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  3 in total

1.  Geophagy in Northern Uganda: Perspectives from Consumers and Clinicians.

Authors:  Lena Huebl; Stephan Leick; Lukas Guettl; Grace Akello; Ruth Kutalek
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2.  Influence of multi-walled carbon nanotubes on the cognitive abilities of Wistar rats.

Authors:  Nina V Sayapina; Alexander A Sergievich; Vladimir L Kuznetsov; Vladimir V Chaika; Irina G Lisitskaya; Pavel P Khoroshikh; Tatyana A Batalova; Kostas Tsarouhas; Demetrios Spandidos; Aristidis M Tsatsakis; Concettina Fenga; Kirill S Golokhvast
Journal:  Exp Ther Med       Date:  2016-07-01       Impact factor: 2.447

Review 3.  Antimicrobial Potential of the Genera Geobacillus and Parageobacillus, as Well as Endolysins Biosynthesized by Their Bacteriophages.

Authors:  Joanna Zebrowska; Małgorzata Witkowska; Anna Struck; Patrycja E Laszuk; Edyta Raczuk; Małgorzata Ponikowska; Piotr M Skowron; Agnieszka Zylicz-Stachula
Journal:  Antibiotics (Basel)       Date:  2022-02-12
  3 in total

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