Literature DB >> 25177560

Establishment of reference interval of serum prolactin in an Indian population.

Kapil Deb Lahiri1, Mriganka Baruah2, Joya Ghosh3, Soumendyu Sengupta4.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Reference data on serum prolactin levels based on a representative Indian sample are still lacking. The western normative laboratory values used for clinical diagnosis may not be applicable to Indian population. The objective of the study was to measure the serum prolactin levels in healthy Indian male and female in order to establish reference interval and to compare with the available reference intervals. It is a cross- sectional study done in West Bengal, India.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Based on the history, clinical examination and laboratory investigations, serum prolactin levels of 1316 apparently healthy subjects were estimated by microplate immunoenzymometric assay using pooled serum. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS software.
RESULTS: The serum prolactin levels for all ages were 10.7 ± 3 ng/ml in healthy male and 11.6 ± 2.8 ng/ml in healthy female. Decade-wise analysis of serum prolactin level in female showed a steady increase from 20-29 years to advancing decades until 4(th) decade and thereafter declines steadily although it was not same for male.
CONCLUSION: Our study will help each laboratory to formulate their own reference interval for prolactin. As of now they were dependent either on the values written on the kit-literature supplied by the reagent manufacturing company or the reference intervals of foreign population.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Confidence interval (CI); Percentile; Prolactin; Reference interval

Year:  2014        PMID: 25177560      PMCID: PMC4149066          DOI: 10.7860/JCDR/2014/8400.4599

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Diagn Res        ISSN: 0973-709X


  15 in total

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Review 2.  Pregnancy and laboratory studies: a reference table for clinicians.

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3.  Whether western normative laboratory values used for clinical diagnosis are applicable to Indian population? An overview on reference interval.

Authors:  T Malati
Journal:  Indian J Clin Biochem       Date:  2009-07-09

4.  Size heterogeneity of human prolactin in CSF and serum: experimental conditions that alter gel filtration patterns.

Authors:  K A Kiefer; W B Malarkey
Journal:  J Clin Endocrinol Metab       Date:  1978-01       Impact factor: 5.958

Review 5.  Control of prolactin secretion.

Authors:  G Benker; C Jaspers; G Häusler; D Reinwein
Journal:  Klin Wochenschr       Date:  1990-12-04

6.  Pituitary, gonadal and adrenal hormones after prolonged residence at extreme altitude in man.

Authors:  M Basu; K Pal; R Prasad; A S Malhotra; K S Rao; R C Sawhney
Journal:  Int J Androl       Date:  1997-06

7.  Specificity and clinical utility of methods for the detection of macroprolactin.

Authors:  Lucille Kavanagh; T Joseph McKenna; Michael N Fahie-Wilson; James Gibney; Thomas P Smith
Journal:  Clin Chem       Date:  2006-05-04       Impact factor: 8.327

8.  Establishment of reference ranges for prolactin in neonates, infants, children and adolescents.

Authors:  G Wiedemann; L Jonetz-Mentzel
Journal:  Eur J Clin Chem Clin Biochem       Date:  1993-07

9.  Prolactin receptor expression in human testis and accessory tissues: localization and function.

Authors:  W M Hair; O Gubbay; H N Jabbour; G A Lincoln
Journal:  Mol Hum Reprod       Date:  2002-07       Impact factor: 4.025

10.  Serum total prolactin and monomeric prolactin reference intervals determined by precipitation with polyethylene glycol: evaluation and validation on common immunoassay platforms.

Authors:  Luisa Beltran; Michael N Fahie-Wilson; T Joseph McKenna; Lucille Kavanagh; Thomas P Smith
Journal:  Clin Chem       Date:  2008-08-21       Impact factor: 8.327

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  1 in total

1.  Reference intervals of the sex hormonal profile in healthy women: A retrospective single-center study in Peru.

Authors:  Jeel Moya-Salazar; Sandra P Cerda; Betsy Cañari; Marcia M Moya-Salazar; Hans Contreras-Pulache
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  1 in total

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