Literature DB >> 25175997

Mortality and profiles of community-dwelling fallers. Results from the EPIDOS cohort.

Sébastien Bailly1, Julie Haesebaert2, Evelyne Decullier2, Patricia Dargent-Molina3, Cedric Annweiler4, Olivier Beauchet4, Anne-Marie Schott5, Muriel Rabilloud6.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To assess long-term survival of community-dwelling elderly women after a fall according to various characteristics of whom four falling profiles.
METHODS: The study included 329 women (mean age±SD: 84±3.5 years). Phone interviews were conducted every four months over four years to investigate the occurrence of falls and fill out a specific questionnaire. The vital status was checked up to 13 years after these four years. An accelerated failure-time model was used to estimate the effect of the falling profiles on women survival.
RESULTS: During the four-year follow-up, 86 women (26%) belonged to the "outside falls" profile, 63 (19%) to "environmental falls", 140 (43%) to "inside falls", and 40 (12%) to "falls from height". At 13 years, the survival probability was estimated at 20.8% [95% CI: 16.4-25.2%]. On average, women with "inside falls" had shorter survivals in comparison with each of the other falling profiles. Kaplan-Meier survival curves showed also shorter survivals of these women vs. all other women grouped together (HR=1.33 [1.02-1.73], p=0.03).
CONCLUSION: Elderly women with inside falls had shorter survivals than others. Indoor falls could be markers of an underlying frailty and should trigger adequate prevention and protection measures.
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Accelerated failure-time model; Disability; Elderly women; Fall; Long-term prognosis

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25175997     DOI: 10.1016/j.maturitas.2014.07.017

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Maturitas        ISSN: 0378-5122            Impact factor:   4.342


  3 in total

1.  Effects of 6-Month Multimodal Physical Exercise Program on Bone Mineral Density, Fall Risk, Balance, and Gait in Patients with Alzheimer's Disease: A Controlled Clinical Trial.

Authors:  A Silvia Puente-González; M Carmen Sánchez-Sánchez; Eduardo J Fernández-Rodríguez; J Elicio Hernández-Xumet; Fausto J Barbero-Iglesias; Roberto Méndez-Sánchez
Journal:  Brain Sci       Date:  2021-01-06

2.  Validation of accuracy of SVM-based fall detection system using real-world fall and non-fall datasets.

Authors:  Omar Aziz; Jochen Klenk; Lars Schwickert; Lorenzo Chiari; Clemens Becker; Edward J Park; Greg Mori; Stephen N Robinovitch
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2017-07-05       Impact factor: 3.240

3.  Short and medium-term effects of a multicomponent physical exercise program with a Mediterranean diet on bone mineral density, gait, balance, and fall risk for patients with Alzheimer disease: Randomized controlled clinical trial study protocol.

Authors:  Ana Silvia Puente-González; Felipe Sánchez-González; Juan Elicio Hernández-Xumet; María Carmen Sánchez-Sánchez; Fausto José Barbero-Iglesias; Roberto Méndez-Sánchez
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2020-09-18       Impact factor: 1.817

  3 in total

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