Literature DB >> 25172677

Pectin plays an important role on the kinetics properties of polyphenol oxidase from honeydew peach.

Liang Liu1, Shaoqian Cao2, Hua Yang3, Xiangyang Qi3.   

Abstract

Polyphenol oxidase (PPO) was purified from peach pulp by a three-step column chromatographic procedure. The kinetics properties of the PPO fractions obtained from different purification steps were compared. All the fractions showed high affinities for (+)-catechin and (-)-epicatechin. The optimum pHs and optimum temperatures for all the fractions were the same. However, the fraction that contained pectin was more sensitive to the change of pH, and it had a lower affinity for the substrates and a higher thermostability than the fractions without pectin. In addition, the protein impurities in PPO fractions might have no effect on the properties of PPO. l-Cysteine and glutathione were effective for the inhibition of all the PPO fractions, while NaF inhibited moderately. However, the pectin could reduce the inhibition effects of those inhibitors.
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  (+)-Catechin (PubChem CID: 9064); (−)-Epicatechin (PubChem CID: 72276); Catechol (PubChem CID: 289); Glutathione (PubChem CID: 124886); Kinetics; NaF (PubChem CID: 5235); Peach; Pectin; Polyphenol oxidase; Purification; l-Cysteine (PubChem CID: 5862)

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Year:  2014        PMID: 25172677     DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.07.064

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Food Chem        ISSN: 0308-8146            Impact factor:   7.514


  1 in total

1.  Quantitative visualization of pectin distribution maps of peach fruits.

Authors:  Nan Zhu; Weinan Huang; Di Wu; Kunsong Chen; Yong He
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2017-08-24       Impact factor: 4.379

  1 in total

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