Literature DB >> 2515975

Modulation of cytochrome P450 isozymes in human liver, by ethanol and drug intake.

N Perrot1, B Nalpas, C S Yang, P H Beaune.   

Abstract

Cytochromes P450 (P450) are a family of isozymes which play an important role in xenobiotic metabolism. The concentration of three P450 isozymes, namely P450-IIE1(A1c),-IIIA(NF) and -IIC8-10(MP) has been measured in human liver biopsies of patients with different alcohol and drug intake status. All these three P450s were expressed in all subjects. Ethanol intake increased P450-IIE1(A1c) content with no effect on the content of the two other P450s. Drug intake (barbiturates) increased both P450-IIIA(NF) and -IIC8-10(MP) content without any effect on P450-IIE1(A1c). This paper brought, at protein level, further evidence of the importance of environmental conditions on P450 isozyme pattern, and therefore, on drug metabolizing capacity of human liver.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  1989        PMID: 2515975     DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2362.1989.tb00273.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Clin Invest        ISSN: 0014-2972            Impact factor:   4.686


  12 in total

Review 1.  Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic principles of illicit drug use and treatment of illicit drug users.

Authors:  D I Quinn; A Wodak; R O Day
Journal:  Clin Pharmacokinet       Date:  1997-11       Impact factor: 6.447

2.  RsaI polymorphism at the cytochrome P4502E1 locus and risk of hepatocellular carcinoma.

Authors:  J M Ladero; J A Agúndez; A Rodríguez-Lescure; M Diaz-Rubio; J Benítez
Journal:  Gut       Date:  1996-08       Impact factor: 23.059

Review 3.  Paracetamol, alcohol and the liver.

Authors:  L F Prescott
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2000-04       Impact factor: 4.335

Review 4.  Ontogeny of hepatic and renal systemic clearance pathways in infants: part I.

Authors:  Jane Alcorn; Patrick J McNamara
Journal:  Clin Pharmacokinet       Date:  2002       Impact factor: 6.447

5.  Should a lower treatment line be used when treating paracetamol poisoning in patients with chronic alcoholism?: a case against.

Authors:  Paul I Dargan; Alison L Jones
Journal:  Drug Saf       Date:  2002       Impact factor: 5.606

Review 6.  Cytochrome P450 enzymes and drug metabolism--basic concepts and methods of assessment.

Authors:  P Glue; R P Clement
Journal:  Cell Mol Neurobiol       Date:  1999-06       Impact factor: 5.046

7.  Hepatotoxic interaction between carbon tetrachloride and chloroform in ethanol treated rats.

Authors:  H Ikatsu; T Nakajima
Journal:  Arch Toxicol       Date:  1992       Impact factor: 5.153

Review 8.  Genetic polymorphism of cytochrome P450 as a biomarker of susceptibility to environmental toxicity.

Authors:  J Y Hong; C S Yang
Journal:  Environ Health Perspect       Date:  1997-06       Impact factor: 9.031

9.  Role of cytochrome P450 in drug interactions.

Authors:  Zakia Bibi
Journal:  Nutr Metab (Lond)       Date:  2008-10-18       Impact factor: 4.169

10.  Interactions of ingested food, beverage, and tobacco components involving human cytochrome P4501A2, 2A6, 2E1, and 3A4 enzymes.

Authors:  F P Guengerich; T Shimada; C H Yun; H Yamazaki; K D Raney; R Thier; B Coles; T M Harris
Journal:  Environ Health Perspect       Date:  1994-11       Impact factor: 9.031

View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.