Literature DB >> 25152376

Apheresis in the treatment of recalcitrant atopic dermatitis: case series and review of the literature.

Andrea Chiricozzi1, Sara Faleri1, Alessandro Lanti2, Gaspare Adorno3, Bruno Lorè4, Sergio Chimenti1, Rosita Saraceno1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Atopic dermatitis is a chronic disabling inflammatory skin disorder, typically characterized by intensely itching, oozing, crusted, eroded vesicles or papules developing on erythematous plaques. Conventional treatments, both topical and systemic, may produce unsuccessful and unsatisfactory results.
OBJECTIVES: we aimed to assess the efficacy of apheretic treatments in patients with severe, recalcitrant AD, in particular, the pruritic component. PATIENTS AND METHODS: four patients affected by recalcitrant and debilitating atopic dermatitis, who had previously received conventional topical and systemic therapies with poor clinical improvement, were treated with extracorporeal photopheresis or therapeutic plasma exchange.
RESULTS: a satisfactory response to apheresis was observed with a reduction of pruritus and skin lesions.
CONCLUSION: In our experience, apheretic therapies might be used as monotherapy but, more effectively, in combination with topical and/or systemic treatments. Indeed, they proved to be a safe "enhancer" for increasing the efficacy of conventional therapeutics.

Entities:  

Keywords:  atopic dermatitis; extracorporeal photopheresis; therapeutic plasma exchange

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25152376     DOI: 10.1684/ejd.2014.2383

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Dermatol        ISSN: 1167-1122            Impact factor:   3.328


  2 in total

Review 1.  Targeting immunoglobulin E in atopic dermatitis: A review of the existing evidence.

Authors:  Andreas Wollenberg; Simon Francis Thomsen; Jean-Philippe Lacour; Xavier Jaumont; Slawomir Lazarewicz
Journal:  World Allergy Organ J       Date:  2021-03-19       Impact factor: 4.084

2.  European dermatology forum: Updated guidelines on the use of extracorporeal photopheresis 2020 - Part 2.

Authors:  R Knobler; P Arenberger; A Arun; C Assaf; M Bagot; G Berlin; A Bohbot; P Calzavara-Pinton; F Child; A Cho; L E French; A R Gennery; R Gniadecki; H P M Gollnick; E Guenova; P Jaksch; C Jantschitsch; C Klemke; J Ludvigsson; E Papadavid; J Scarisbrick; T Schwarz; R Stadler; P Wolf; J Zic; C Zouboulis; A Zuckermann; H Greinix
Journal:  J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol       Date:  2020-09-22       Impact factor: 9.228

  2 in total

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