Literature DB >> 25146093

Rapid access imaging for occult fractured neck of femur.

S Tiwari1, W S De Rover, S Dawson, C Moran, O Sahota.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: We completed a full audit cycle to assess waiting times for inpatients with suspected occult femoral neck fracture to get MRI scan, identify the causes of delay and implement the changes to reduce the waiting times. We have proved that inpatient MRI waiting times can significantly be reduced by a targeted approach.
INTRODUCTION: The timely management of hip fractures is now underpinned by NICE Guidance, June 2011. This includes a statement that magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) should be offered if occult femoral neck fracture is suspected and that MRI should be made available within 24 hours. We completed a full audit cycle: (1) analyse the time taken for inpatient MRI to be performed for suspected occult femoral neck fractures, (2) identify correctable reasons for delay, (3) develop and implement changes and (4) re-audit.
METHODS: Data was collected from the computerised radiology information system on consecutive patients between 01/04/2010 and 31/03/2012. This data was presented at a number of directorate audit meetings. Following the development and implementation of targeted improvements, a prospective re-audit was carried out between 01/08/2012 and 31/07/2013.
RESULTS: After the initial audit, various reasons of delay were identified. The correctable causes for delay were (1) duty radiologist not directly contacted by clinician to request urgent scan, (2) slow vetting and protocoling of electronic requests, (3) resistance to weekend scanning and (4) delay in completing MRI safety questionnaire. After implementing strategies to address these remediable causes of delay, the re-audit demonstrated a 16% improvement in patients scanned within 24 h. The mean waiting time to get an MRI was 2,025.4 min (SD 2,406.4) for the baseline audit and 1,374 min (SD 1,635.7) for the re-audit. Mean difference is 651.4 min (95% CI 85.21, 1,217.5; p = 0.0243).
CONCLUSION: MRI is a useful and sensitive tool to investigate occult femoral neck fracture. Inpatient MRI waiting times can significantly be reduced by a targeted approach which embodies improved team working.

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Year:  2014        PMID: 25146093     DOI: 10.1007/s00198-014-2861-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Osteoporos Int        ISSN: 0937-941X            Impact factor:   4.507


  7 in total

1.  Initially missed occult fractures of the proximal femur in elderly patients: implications for need of operation and their morbidity.

Authors:  Ki-Choul Kim; Yong-Chan Ha; Tae-Young Kim; Jung-Ah Choi; Kyung-Hoi Koo
Journal:  Arch Orthop Trauma Surg       Date:  2010-05-01       Impact factor: 3.067

2.  MRI diagnosis of occult hip fractures.

Authors:  Frede Frihagen; Lars Nordsletten; Rana Tariq; Jan Erik Madsen
Journal:  Acta Orthop       Date:  2005-08       Impact factor: 3.717

3.  The advantages of MRI in the detection of occult hip fractures.

Authors:  Karen M Verbeeten; Kirstine Lintrup Hermann; Maria Hasselqvist; Gunnar S Lausten; Per Joergensen; Claus Munk Jensen; Henrik S Thomsen
Journal:  Eur Radiol       Date:  2004-07-27       Impact factor: 5.315

4.  Is magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) necessary to exclude occult hip fracture?

Authors:  M Hossain; C Barwick; A K Sinha; J G Andrew
Journal:  Injury       Date:  2007-09-18       Impact factor: 2.586

5.  MR imaging in evaluation of suspected hip fracture: frequency of unsuspected bone and soft-tissue injury.

Authors:  G A Bogost; E K Lizerbram; J V Crues
Journal:  Radiology       Date:  1995-10       Impact factor: 11.105

6.  MR imaging of occult traumatic fractures and muscular injuries of the hip and pelvis in elderly patients.

Authors:  D A May; J L Purins; D K Smith
Journal:  AJR Am J Roentgenol       Date:  1996-05       Impact factor: 3.959

7.  Investigation of occult hip fractures: the use of CT and MRI.

Authors:  S K Gill; J Smith; R Fox; T J S Chesser
Journal:  ScientificWorldJournal       Date:  2013-02-07
  7 in total

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