| Literature DB >> 25142632 |
Lina Raudonė1, Raimondas Raudonis, Kristina Gaivelytė, Audrius Pukalskas, Pranas Viškelis, Petras Rimantas Venskutonis, Valdimaras Janulis.
Abstract
Leaves of Sorbus L. have been used in various traditional medicine systems. Phenolic compounds determine the main pharmacological effects of Sorbus L. In this study, phytochemical and antioxidant profiles of Sorbus anglica, Sorbus aria, Sorbus arranensis, Sorbus aucuparia, Sorbus austriaca, Sorbus caucasica, Sorbus commixta, Sorbus discolor, Sorbus gracilis, Sorbus hostii, Sorbus semi-incisa and Sorbus tianschanica were determined. Twenty four constituents were identified in Sorbus L. species using ultra high performance liquid chromatography coupled to quadruple and time-of-flight mass spectrometers. Post-column FRAP assay identified compounds with reducing activity and revealed significantly greatest total antioxidant activity of 175.30 μmol TE/g DW, 169.20 μmol TE/g DW and 148.11 μmol TE/g DW in S. commixta, S. discolor and S. gracilis leaf samples, respectively, with neochlorogenic and chlorogenic acids being most significant contributors. Characteristic fingerprints of phytochemical and antioxidant profiles could be applied for the quality evaluation of various raw materials of Sorbus L. species.Entities:
Keywords: FRAP; Sorbus L; antioxidant profile; chlorogenic acid; neochlorogenic acid; post-column assay
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Year: 2014 PMID: 25142632 DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2014.950577
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Nat Prod Res ISSN: 1478-6419 Impact factor: 2.861