| Literature DB >> 25130970 |
Yongwen Li1, Hongyu Liu1, Jun Chen1.
Abstract
C-MET is a coding product of proto oncogene c-MET, hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) receptor with tyrosine kinase activity. The abnormal expression of c-Met gene is correlated with the tumorigenesis and development of lung cancer. Once the tyrosine kinase is activated by the interaction between the HGF ligand and the TK receptor, and the activated kinase will promote the cell proliferation, angiogenesis, invasion and metastasis of different tumors, as well as lung cancer. The targeted therapy to HGF/c-Met signal pathway is a new highlight in the treatments of lung cancer. In this review, we will discuss the dysregulation of HGF/c-Met signal pathway in lung cancer and the new progress for the targeted drugs to this pathway.Entities:
Mesh:
Substances:
Year: 2014 PMID: 25130970 PMCID: PMC6000362 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2014.08.08
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
1HGF(a)和c-Met(b)结构图
The structures of HGF (a) and c-Met (b).HGF:Hepatocyte growth factor.
2HGF/c-Met信号通路示意图
The HGF/c-Met signaling pathway.GAB1:Grb2-associated binder 1;PI3K:phosphatidylinositol 3-hydroxy kinase; SOS:Son of Sevenless; Akt:serine-threonine protein kinase; FAK:Focal Adhesion Kinase; RAS:ras gene family; MAPK:mitogen-activated protein kinases.
HGF/c-Met通路抑制剂, 抑制机制及应用情况
HGF/c-Met pathway Inhibitors developed for lung cancer and the other solid tumors
| Compound | Company | Mechanism of action | Phase/Type of tumor | Ref |
| NCT References are available on http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/home; NSCLC:non-small cell lung cancer; DLBCL:diffuse large B cell lymphoma; TKI:tyrosine kinase inhibitors; VEGF:vascular endothelial growth factor; HGF:hepatocyte growth factor. | ||||
| Antagonists | ||||
| NK2/NK4 | Inhibit HGF binding to Met | Preclinical/Solid tumors | [ | |
| Uncleaved HGF | Inhibit HGF activation | Preclinical/Solid tumors | [ | |
| Decoy MET | Compugen | Inhibit MET activationr | Preclinical/NSCLC | [ |
| Antibodies | ||||
| Rilotumumab | Amgen | Anti-HGF (IgG2) | Phase Ⅰ-Ⅱ/NSCLC | NCT01233687 |
| Ficlatuzumab | AVEO | Anti-HGF (IgG1) | Phase Ⅰb-Ⅱ/NSCLC | NCT01039948 |
| TAK-701 | Millennium | Anti-HGF (IgG1) | Phase Ⅰ/Solid Tumors | NCT00831896 |
| Onartuzumab | Genentech | Anti-Met (IgG1) | Phase Ⅲ/ NSCLC | NCT01456325 |
| OA-5D5 | Genentech | Anti-Met | Preclinical/ NSCLC | [ |
| DN30 | Metheresis | Anti-Met | Preclinical/ GTL16 | [ |
| CE-355621 | Pfizer | Anti-Met | Preclinical/ U87-MG | [ |
| Small-molecule c-Met inhibitors | ||||
| Tivantinib | ArQule | Selective, Met TKI (Non-ATP) | Phase Ⅲ/NSCLC | NCT01377376 |
| AMG337 | Amgen | Selective, Met TKI (ATP) | Phase Ⅰ/Solid tumors | NCT01253707 |
| SGX523 | SGX Pharma. | Selective, Met TKI (ATP) | Phase Ⅰ /Solid tumors | NCT00606879 |
| AMG 208 | Amgen | Selective, Met TKI | Phase Ⅱ/DLBCL | NCT01740792 |
| PF-04217903 | P | Selective, Met TKI (ATP) | Phase Ⅰ/Solid tumors | NCT00706355 |
| EMD 1214063 | EMD Serono | Selective, Met TKI | Phase Ⅰ/Solid tumors | NCT01014936 |
| BMS777607 | Bristol-Myers Squibb | Selective, Met TKI (ATP) | Phase Ⅰ-Ⅱ/Solid tumors | NCT00605618 |
| JNJ38877605 | Johnson & Johnson | Selective, Met TKI | Phase Ⅰ/Solid tumors | NCT00651365 |
| INCB28060 | Incyte& Novartis | Selective, Met TKI (ATP) | Phase Ⅰ/Advanced cancer | NCT01072266 |
| PHA665752 | Tocris Bioscience | Selective, Met TKI (ATP) | Preclinical/NSCLC | [ |
| Crizotinib | Pfizer | Selective, Met TKI (ATP) | Phase Ⅲ/ALK-altered NSCLC | NCT01639001 |
| Golvatinib | Eisai | TKI of c-Met and VEGFR | Phase Ⅰ-Ⅱ/Solid tumors | NCT01433991 |
| Cabozantinib | Exelixis | Receptor TKI (ATP) | Phase Ⅱ/NSCLC | NCT01708954 |
| Foretinib | Exelixis | Receptor TKI (ATP) | Phase Ⅰ-Ⅱ/Solid tumors | NCT01068587 |
| MGCD265 | MethylGene | TKI of Met and VEGF | Phase Ⅱ/NSCLC | NCT00975767 |