Literature DB >> 25129888

Disgust as a unique affective predictor of mental contamination following sexual trauma.

Christal L Badour1, Rachel Ojserkis2, Dean McKay2, Matthew T Feldner3.   

Abstract

Mental contamination has been described as an internal experience of dirtiness that can arise and persist in the absence of contact with observable physical contaminants. Recent research has examined mental contamination specifically related to unwanted physical contact and sexual trauma. This study evaluated the degree to which disgust propensity and both self-focused and perpetrator-focused peritraumatic disgust were associated with mental contamination in a sample of women who experienced sexual trauma (n=72). Results showed that peritraumatic self-focused disgust, but not peritraumatic perpetrator-focused disgust or fear, was significantly associated with mental contamination. Additionally, disgust propensity contributed significantly to the incremental validity of the model. These findings support the nascent literature showing that disgust plays a significant role in mental contamination, particularly following sexual trauma. Future research directions, and clinical/theoretical implications of these results are discussed. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Disgust; Mental contamination; Posttraumatic stress disorder; Sexual trauma

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25129888      PMCID: PMC4160347          DOI: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2014.07.007

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Anxiety Disord        ISSN: 0887-6185


  30 in total

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Journal:  J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry       Date:  2007-09-11

Review 9.  Disgust, fear, and the anxiety disorders: a critical review.

Authors:  Josh M Cisler; Bunmi O Olatunji; Jeffrey M Lohr
Journal:  Clin Psychol Rev       Date:  2008-09-30

10.  Analyses of mental contamination: Part II, individual differences.

Authors:  Adam S Radomsky; Corinna M Elliott
Journal:  Behav Res Ther       Date:  2009-09-01
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Review 1.  Disgust in Anxiety and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorders: Recent Findings and Future Directions.

Authors:  Kelly A Knowles; Sarah C Jessup; Bunmi O Olatunji
Journal:  Curr Psychiatry Rep       Date:  2018-08-09       Impact factor: 5.285

2.  Four Additional Questions for the Preparation Hypothesis.

Authors:  Kirstin Clephane; Anneliis Sartin-Tarm; Tierney K Lorenz
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3.  Mental contamination, PTSD symptoms, and coping following sexual trauma: Results from a daily monitoring study.

Authors:  Jordyn M Tipsword; C Alex Brake; Jesse McCann; Matthew W Southward; Christal L Badour
Journal:  J Anxiety Disord       Date:  2021-12-24

4.  Mental contamination, disgust, and other negative emotions among survivors of sexual trauma: Results from a daily monitoring study.

Authors:  C Alex Brake; Jordyn M Tipsword; Christal L Badour
Journal:  J Anxiety Disord       Date:  2021-09-28

5.  Metacognitive Beliefs Predict Greater Mental Contamination Severity After an Evoking Source.

Authors:  Thomas A Fergus; Kelsi A Clayson; Sara L Dolan
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2018-10-23

6.  Prevalence and predictors of ICD-11 posttraumatic stress disorder and complex PTSD in young people.

Authors:  Enya Redican; Philip Hyland; Marylene Cloitre; Orla McBride; Thanos Karatzias; Jamie Murphy; Lisa Bunting; Mark Shevlin
Journal:  Acta Psychiatr Scand       Date:  2022-05-11       Impact factor: 7.734

7.  Self-Disgust Is Associated With Loneliness, Mental Health Difficulties, and Eye-Gaze Avoidance in War Veterans With PTSD.

Authors:  Antonia Ypsilanti; Richard Gettings; Lambros Lazuras; Anna Robson; Philip A Powell; Paul G Overton
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2020-10-30
  7 in total

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