Literature DB >> 25129812

Effect of radiotherapy on the eruption rate and morphology of the odontogenic region of rat incisors.

Amanda Maria Medeiros de Araujo1, Carolina Cintra Gomes2, Solange Maria de Almeida2, Carla Beatriz Klamt2, Pedro Duarte Novaes3.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The goal in this study was to evaluate the results of doses of 5 and 15 Gy of radiation in odontogenic region of the rats inferior mandibular-incisors by a histological analysis and the rate of eruptions.
DESIGN: Animals were divided into three groups: control, radiotherapy 5 Gy and radiotherapy 15 Gy. In which tooth-eruption-rate was measured every two days.
RESULTS: Animals in Group 5 Gy presented values similar to those of the control group. Animals in Group 15 Gy presented reduction in tooth-eruption-rate as of the sixth day of the experiment, vast disorganization of odontoblasts and ameloblasts, apparent reduction in cell population in the follicle region and alterations in cervical loop formation of the dental organ.
CONCLUSIONS: It was concluded that there was a difference between the researched doses, and histological alteration at 15 Gy lead to statistical reduction in tooth-eruption-rate.
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Ionizing radiation; Odontogenesis; Tooth eruption

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25129812     DOI: 10.1016/j.archoralbio.2014.07.004

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arch Oral Biol        ISSN: 0003-9969            Impact factor:   2.633


  1 in total

1.  A rat model of radiation injury in the mandibular area.

Authors:  Tonje Sønstevold; Anne Christine Johannessen; Linda Stuhr
Journal:  Radiat Oncol       Date:  2015-06-09       Impact factor: 3.481

  1 in total

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