Literature DB >> 25126172

Methylation status of promoter 1 region of GDNF gene in human glioma cells.

Maohua Chen1, Zhenghao Liu2, Yuefei Deng2, Xianglin Chen3, Jianmin Zhang4.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to investigate the methylation status of promoter 1 region of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) in human glioma cells and to explore the effect of GDNF methylation on the expression of GDNF in glioma.
METHODS: GDNF gene mutation was detected by sequencing in 10 patients with glioma and 5 healthy controls. Bisulfite modification for analysis of DNA methylation was done to detect the methylation status of promoter 1 region of GDNF in 20 patients with glioma (10 with poorly differentiated and 10 with well differentiated) and 5 healthy controls.
RESULTS: There was no mutation at the promoter 1 region of GDNF gene in glioma. The incidence of methylation of GDNF gene at the promoter 1 region in healthy control, patients with poorly differentiated glioma and those with well differentiated glioma was 72.25%, 86.25% and 86.75%. The incidence of GDNF methylation in glioma was significantly higher than that in the normal brain (P<0.05); while there was no significant difference between well differentiated glioma and poorly differentiated glioma.
CONCLUSIONS: Hypermethylation occurs in the promoter 1 region of GDNF and may influence the expression of GDNF in glioma.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Glioma cell; glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor; methylation; promoter

Year:  2014        PMID: 25126172      PMCID: PMC4132136     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Clin Exp Med        ISSN: 1940-5901


  17 in total

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