Literature DB >> 25125784

Contact with Young Adults with Disability Led to a Positive Change in Attitudes toward Disability among Physiotherapy Students.

Nora Shields1, Nicholas F Taylor1.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To determine whether contact over 8 weeks with a person with disability benefits physiotherapy students' attitudes toward disability and their development of professional behaviours and skills.
METHODS: Sixteen adults with Down syndrome were matched with 16 physiotherapy students (13 women, 3 men; mean age 22.5 [SD 3.0] years) and randomized to either an 8-week, twice-weekly walking programme or an 8-week, once-weekly social activities programme. Students completed the Interaction with Disabled Persons scale, the Community Living Attitudes scale, and the Barriers to Exercise scale and rated their competency in professional behaviours and skills.
RESULTS: There were no differences between the groups for any outcome. Across both groups, students showed positive changes in attitudes toward disability, self-ratings of professional behaviours, and confidence in working with people with disability.
CONCLUSIONS: After an 8-week programme, physiotherapy students reported being more comfortable with and having more confidence in working with people with disability. These data support the idea that contact with people with disability in community settings has positive benefits for physiotherapy students, regardless of the content of the experience.

Entities:  

Keywords:  attitude; experiential learning; intellectual disability; students

Year:  2014        PMID: 25125784      PMCID: PMC4130409          DOI: 10.3138/ptc.2013-61

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Physiother Can        ISSN: 0300-0508            Impact factor:   1.037


  15 in total

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Authors:  A J Vickers; D G Altman
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2001-11-10

2.  Attitudinal and psychosocial outcomes of a fitness and health education program on adults with down syndrome.

Authors:  Tamar Heller; Kelly Hsieh; James H Rimmer
Journal:  Am J Ment Retard       Date:  2004-03

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Authors:  L Gething; M Westbrook
Journal:  Aust J Physiother       Date:  1983-04

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5.  The Interaction with Disabled Persons scale: revisiting its internal consistency and factor structure, and examining item-level properties.

Authors:  Teresa Iacono; Jane Tracy; Jenny Keating; Ted Brown
Journal:  Res Dev Disabil       Date:  2009-08-08

6.  Enhancing positive attitudes towards disability: evaluation of an integrated physiotherapy program.

Authors:  Prue Elizabeth Morgan; Kristin Lo
Journal:  Disabil Rehabil       Date:  2012-06-11       Impact factor: 3.033

Review 7.  Access to health care for people with learning disabilities in the UK: mapping the issues and reviewing the evidence.

Authors:  Alison Alborz; Rosalind McNally; Caroline Glendinning
Journal:  J Health Serv Res Policy       Date:  2005-07

8.  A student-led progressive resistance training program increases lower limb muscle strength in adolescents with Down syndrome: a randomised controlled trial.

Authors:  Nora Shields; Nicholas F Taylor
Journal:  J Physiother       Date:  2010       Impact factor: 7.000

9.  The Community Living Attitudes Scale, Mental Retardation Form: development and psychometric properties.

Authors:  D Henry; C Keys; D Jopp; F Balcazar
Journal:  Ment Retard       Date:  1996-06

10.  A national survey of occupational therapy students' and physiotherapy students' attitudes to disabled people.

Authors:  Kay Stachura; Frances Garven
Journal:  Clin Rehabil       Date:  2007-05       Impact factor: 3.477

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  6 in total

1.  Clinicians' commentary on shields and taylor(1.).

Authors:  Robert Balogh; Kayla Vermeltfoort
Journal:  Physiother Can       Date:  2014       Impact factor: 1.037

2.  Changing Student Health Professionals' Attitudes toward Disability: A Longitudinal Study.

Authors:  Nora Shields; Arthur A Stukas; Kirsty Buhlert-Smith; Luke A Prendergast; Nicholas F Taylor
Journal:  Physiother Can       Date:  2021       Impact factor: 1.037

3.  Factors associated with public attitudes towards persons with disabilities: a systematic review.

Authors:  Ziru Wang; Xiaoli Xu; Qiong Han; Yan Chen; Jiayao Jiang; Guo-Xin Ni
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2021-06-03       Impact factor: 3.295

4.  The perception of disability by community groups: Stories of local understanding, beliefs and challenges in a rural part of Kenya.

Authors:  Karen Bunning; Joseph K Gona; Charles R Newton; Sally Hartley
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2017-08-03       Impact factor: 3.240

5.  FitSkills: protocol for a stepped wedge cluster randomised trial of a community-based exercise programme to increase participation among young people with disability.

Authors:  Nora Shields; Claire Willis; Christine Imms; Luke A Prendergast; Jennifer J Watts; Ben van Dorsselaer; Georgia McKenzie; Andrea M Bruder; Nicholas F Taylor
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2020-07-08       Impact factor: 2.692

6.  Engaging persons with disabilities as community teachers for experiential learning in occupational therapy education.

Authors:  Sok Mui Lim; Bhing Leet Tan; Hua Beng Lim; Zi An Galvyn Goh
Journal:  Hong Kong J Occup Ther       Date:  2018-06-19       Impact factor: 0.917

  6 in total

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