Literature DB >> 25124293

Psychological factors predicting outcome after traumatic injury: the role of resilience.

Evan E Rainey1, Laura B Petrey2, Megan Reynolds1, Stephanie Agtarap1, Ann Marie Warren1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Increasingly, studies have examined the psychological impact on individuals who survive a traumatic physical injury. The primary aim of this study was to determine the stability of resilience and its association with depressive symptoms.
METHODS: This study included 110 adults admitted to a Level I trauma center. Resilience and depression were measured at baseline and 12 months. Injury-related variables included Glasgow Coma Scale, Injury Severity Score, etiology of injury, and type of injury.
RESULTS: Analysis revealed that resilience remained stable over 12 months regardless of injury severity, etiology, or type. Negative correlations were found between baseline resilience and 12-month depression (P < .01), as well as Glasgow Coma Scale and depression (P = .001).
CONCLUSIONS: Injured individuals with low resilience are more likely to be depressed at 12 months. Assessing resilience at the time of injury may be useful in identifying those at risk for depression 1 year later.
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Depression; Injury; Resilience; Trauma

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25124293     DOI: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.05.016

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Surg        ISSN: 0002-9610            Impact factor:   2.565


  6 in total

Review 1.  Systematic Review of the Association Between Trauma Severity and Postinjury Symptoms of Depression.

Authors:  Yvonne Versluijs; Thomas W van Ravens; Pieta Krijnen; David Ring; Inger B Schipper
Journal:  World J Surg       Date:  2022-09-29       Impact factor: 3.282

2.  Emotional responses to unintentional and intentional traumatic injuries among urban black men: A qualitative study.

Authors:  Tammy Jiang; Jessica L Webster; Andrew Robinson; Nancy Kassam-Adams; Therese S Richmond
Journal:  Injury       Date:  2017-12-06       Impact factor: 2.586

3.  Reciprocal associations between depression, anxiety and work-related injury.

Authors:  Vaiva Gerasimaviciute; Ute Bültmann; Pamela M Diamond; Jessica M Tullar; George L Delclos; David Gimeno Ruiz de Porras; Benjamin C Amick Iii
Journal:  Inj Prev       Date:  2019-11-04       Impact factor: 2.399

4.  Prevalence and factors associated with psychological burden in COVID-19 patients and their relatives: A prospective observational cohort study.

Authors:  Katharina Beck; Alessia Vincent; Christoph Becker; Annalena Keller; Hasret Cam; Rainer Schaefert; Thomas Reinhardt; Raoul Sutter; Kai Tisljar; Stefano Bassetti; Philipp Schuetz; Sabina Hunziker
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2021-05-05       Impact factor: 3.240

5.  Depressive Symptoms Among Adolescents: Testing Vulnerability-Stress and Protective Models in the Context of COVID-19.

Authors:  Tracy R G Gladstone; Jennifer A J Schwartz; Patrick Pössel; Amanda M Richer; Katherine R Buchholz; L Sophia Rintell
Journal:  Child Psychiatry Hum Dev       Date:  2021-07-07

6.  Development of prognostic models for Health-Related Quality of Life following traumatic brain injury.

Authors:  Isabel R A Retel Helmrich; David van Klaveren; Simone A Dijkland; Hester F Lingsma; Suzanne Polinder; Lindsay Wilson; Nicole von Steinbuechel; Joukje van der Naalt; Andrew I R Maas; Ewout W Steyerberg
Journal:  Qual Life Res       Date:  2021-07-30       Impact factor: 4.147

  6 in total

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