Literature DB >> 25123122

Poor interpretation of chest X-rays by junior doctors.

Janus Mølgaard Christiansen1, Oke Gerke, Jens Karstoft, Poul Erik Andersen.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Studies targeting medical students and junior doctors have shown that their radiological skills are insufficient. Despite the widespread use of chest X-ray; however, a study of Danish junior doctors' skills has not previously been performed.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: A total of 22 participants per-used a standardised series of ten chest X-rays. The test used a multiple-choice form for each image, and the clinical data and the tentative diagnosis of each image were also made available to the participants. For each image, the participant chose a single primary diagnosis; and for each diagnosis, the participant's confidence in the diagnosis was assessed on a five-point Likert scale. The diagnoses were divided into four groups: normal findings, chronic diseases, acute diseases and hyperacute diseases or conditions.
RESULTS: A total of 22 doctors receiving basic clinical education (BCE) completed the study. Overall, participants correctly established 51% of the diagnoses. The participants' overall confidence in the primary diagnoses was 57.5% on the Likert scale, corresponding to 57.5% confidence in the proposed diagnoses. The sensitivity was calculated to 0.49 (95% confidence interval (CI): 0.41-0.57) and the specificity to 0.55 (95% CI: 0.41-0.68).
CONCLUSION: Based on the results from this study, we conclude that BCE doctors do not meet the minimum requirements for radiological diagnostic skills for the use of chest X-ray that were established for this study.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25123122

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Dan Med J        ISSN: 2245-1919            Impact factor:   1.240


  4 in total

1.  Competency in Chest Radiography Interpretation by Junior Doctors and Final Year Medical Students at a Teaching Hospital.

Authors:  Bashiru Babatunde Jimah; Anthony Baffour Appiah; Benjamin Dabo Sarkodie; Dorothea Anim
Journal:  Radiol Res Pract       Date:  2020-11-06

2.  Survey of practitioners' competency for diagnosis of acute diseases manifest on chest X-ray.

Authors:  Ghazaleh Mehdipoor; Fatemeh Salmani; Abbas Arjmand Shabestari
Journal:  BMC Med Imaging       Date:  2017-08-18       Impact factor: 1.930

3.  Diagnostic errors by medical students: results of a prospective qualitative study.

Authors:  Leah T Braun; Laura Zwaan; Jan Kiesewetter; Martin R Fischer; Ralf Schmidmaier
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2017-11-09       Impact factor: 2.463

4.  Assessment of final-year medical students' performance in diagnosing critical findings on chest X-ray.

Authors:  Osama Samara; Saif Aldeen AlRyalat; Lna Malkawi; Mo'ath Bani Ali; Areej Kilani; Zain Alkhalaileh; Lean Alkhatib; Ibrahim Hamad; Yazan Alawneh; Nosaiba Al-Ryalat; Soukaina Ryalat
Journal:  Emerg Radiol       Date:  2021-01-04
  4 in total

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