Literature DB >> 25122028

Enhancing diversity in the public health research workforce: the research and mentorship program for future HIV vaccine scientists.

Carrie J Sopher1, Blythe Jane S Adamson, Michele P Andrasik, Danna M Flood, Steven F Wakefield, David M Stoff, Ryan S Cook, James G Kublin, Jonathan D Fuchs.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: We developed and evaluated a novel National Institutes of Health-sponsored Research and Mentorship Program for African American and Hispanic medical students embedded within the international, multisite HIV Vaccine Trials Network, and explored its impact on scientific knowledge, acquired skills, and future career plans.
METHODS: Scholars conducted social, behavioral, clinical, or laboratory-based research projects with HIV Vaccine Trials Network investigators over 8 to 16 weeks (track 1) or 9 to 12 months (track 2). We conducted an in-depth, mixed-methods evaluation of the first 2 cohorts (2011-2013) to identify program strengths, areas for improvement, and influence on professional development.
RESULTS: A pre-post program assessment demonstrated increases in self-reported knowledge, professional skills, and interest in future HIV vaccine research. During in-depth interviews, scholars reported that a supportive, centrally administered program; available funding; and highly involved mentors and staff were keys to the program's early success.
CONCLUSIONS: A multicomponent, mentored research experience that engages medical students from underrepresented communities and is organized within a clinical trials network may expand the pool of diverse public health scientists. Efforts to sustain scholar interest over time and track career trajectories are warranted.

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25122028      PMCID: PMC4358212          DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2014.302076

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Public Health        ISSN: 0090-0036            Impact factor:   9.308


  24 in total

1.  Key issues in mentoring in HIV prevention and mental health for new investigators from underrepresented racial/ethnic groups.

Authors:  Andrew D Forsyth; David M Stoff
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2009-02-26       Impact factor: 9.308

2.  Investments in the future of behavioral science: the University of California, San Francisco, Visiting Professors Program.

Authors:  M Margaret Dolcini; Olga A Grinstead Reznick; Barbara V Marín
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2009-02-26       Impact factor: 9.308

3.  Mentoring early-career scientists for HIV research careers.

Authors:  James S Kahn; Ruth M Greenblatt
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2009-02-26       Impact factor: 9.308

Review 4.  Pipeline programs in the health professions, part 1: preserving diversity and reducing health disparities.

Authors:  Sonya G Smith; Phyllis A Nsiah-Kumi; Pamela R Jones; Rubens J Pamies
Journal:  J Natl Med Assoc       Date:  2009-09       Impact factor: 1.798

5.  Translational research in NeuroAIDS: a neuroimmune pharmacology-related course.

Authors:  Amanda Brown; Bruce Shiramizu; Avindra Nath; Valerie Wojna
Journal:  J Neuroimmune Pharmacol       Date:  2010-05-25       Impact factor: 4.147

Review 6.  Mentoring programs for medical students--a review of the PubMed literature 2000-2008.

Authors:  Esther Frei; Martina Stamm; Barbara Buddeberg-Fischer
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2010-04-30       Impact factor: 2.463

7.  Engaging members of African American and Latino communities in preventive HIV vaccine trials.

Authors:  Magdalena E Sobieszczyk; Guozhen Xu; Krista Goodman; Debbie Lucy; Beryl A Koblin
Journal:  J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr       Date:  2009-06-01       Impact factor: 3.731

8.  Racial disparities among clinical research investigators.

Authors:  Kenneth Getz; Laura Faden
Journal:  Am J Ther       Date:  2008 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 2.688

9.  Introduction: the case for diversity in research on mental health and HIV/AIDS.

Authors:  David M Stoff; Andrew Forsyth; Ernest D Marquez; Shelia McClure
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2009-02-26       Impact factor: 9.308

10.  On the outside looking in: promoting HIV/AIDS research initiated by African American investigators.

Authors:  Gail E Wyatt; John K Williams; Tina Henderson; LeKeisha Sumner
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2009-02-26       Impact factor: 9.308

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  17 in total

1.  Breaking Down the Siloes: Developing Effective Multidisciplinary HIV Research Teams.

Authors:  Manya Magnus; Amanda Castel
Journal:  AIDS Behav       Date:  2016-09

2.  An exploratory review of the literature evaluating nonclinical fellowship programs.

Authors:  Margaret Paek; Connor Radkey; Sally Honeycutt; M Kathleen Glynn
Journal:  Eval Program Plann       Date:  2020-02-27

3.  Mentoring the Mentors of Underrepresented Racial/Ethnic Minorities Who are Conducting HIV Research: Beyond Cultural Competency.

Authors:  Karina L Walters; Jane M Simoni; Teresa Tessa Evans-Campbell; Wadiya Udell; Michelle Johnson-Jennings; Cynthia R Pearson; Meg M MacDonald; Bonnie Duran
Journal:  AIDS Behav       Date:  2016-09

Review 4.  Racial/Ethnic Inequities in Healthcare-associated Infections Under the Shadow of Structural Racism: Narrative Review and Call to Action.

Authors:  Jiabi Chen; Rohan Khazanchi; Gonzalo Bearman; Jasmine R Marcelin
Journal:  Curr Infect Dis Rep       Date:  2021-08-27       Impact factor: 3.725

5.  Growing the Pipeline of Diverse HIV Investigators: The Impact of Mentored Research Experiences to Engage Underrepresented Minority Students.

Authors:  Jonathan Fuchs; Aminta Kouyate; Liz Kroboth; Willi McFarland
Journal:  AIDS Behav       Date:  2016-09

6.  Shifting the HIV Training and Research Paradigm to Address Disparities in HIV Outcomes.

Authors:  Julie H Levison; Margarita Alegría
Journal:  AIDS Behav       Date:  2016-09

7.  The Final Frontier-Transitions and Sustainability: From Mentored to Independent Research.

Authors:  Maria Cecilia Zea; Lisa Bowleg
Journal:  AIDS Behav       Date:  2016-09

8.  Early-Stage Investigators and Institutional Interface: Importance of Organization in the Mentoring Culture of Today's Universities.

Authors:  Spero M Manson
Journal:  AIDS Behav       Date:  2016-09

9.  How can we promote mentored student research in Georgia?

Authors:  Nancy C Webb; Selina A Smith
Journal:  J Ga Public Health Assoc       Date:  2016

10.  A mentor training workshop focused on fostering diversity engenders lasting impact on mentoring techniques: Results of a long-term evaluation.

Authors:  Mallory O Johnson; Jonathan D Fuchs; Lauren Sterling; John A Sauceda; Michael S Saag; Alicia Fernandez; Clyde H Evans; Monica Gandhi
Journal:  J Clin Transl Sci       Date:  2021-03-16
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