Literature DB >> 25116300

Seeing the forest before the trees depends on individual field-dependency characteristics.

Nicolas Poirel1, Arlette Pineau1, Gael Jobard1, Emmanuel Mellet1.   

Abstract

Numerous studies have demonstrated that the well-known global precedence effect, characterized by a visual bias toward global information, is highly dependent on stimulus characteristics (Kimchi, 1992). Despite the extensive global-local literature, few studies have investigated how interindividual characteristics could affect the global precedence effect. In this framework, we studied the relationship between global-local visual biases and the Group Embedded Figure Test (GEFT), a standardized measure of field dependency. Data from 34 participants were consistent with the idea that an individual's bias toward the global level is linearly related to his or her degree of field dependence. Given the important role that global-local visual skills play during visuospatial tasks, these results have important implications for future research in this area.

Entities:  

Keywords:  compound stimuli; field-dependency; global processing; local processing; precedence effect

Mesh:

Year:  2008        PMID: 25116300     DOI: 10.1027/1618-3169.55.5.328

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Exp Psychol        ISSN: 1618-3169


  3 in total

1.  Does field independence predict visuo-spatial abilities underpinning human navigation? Behavioural evidence.

Authors:  Maddalena Boccia; Laura Piccardi; Mariangela Di Marco; Luigi Pizzamiglio; Cecilia Guariglia
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  2016-05-25       Impact factor: 1.972

2.  Letters in the forest: global precedence effect disappears for letters but not for non-letters under reading-like conditions.

Authors:  Thomas Lachmann; Andreas Schmitt; Wouter Braet; Cees van Leeuwen
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2014-07-17

3.  Zooming into creativity: individual differences in attentional global-local biases are linked to creative thinking.

Authors:  Sharon Zmigrod; Leor Zmigrod; Bernhard Hommel
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2015-10-30
  3 in total

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