| Literature DB >> 25110151 |
Ana I Balsa1, Néstor Gandelman, Nicolás González.
Abstract
We estimate peer effects in risk attitudes in a sample of high school students. Relative risk aversion is elicited from surveys administered at school. Identification of peer effects is based on parents not being able to choose the class within the school of their choice, and on the use of instrumental variables conditional on school-grade fixed effects. We find a significant and quantitatively large impact of peers' risk attitudes on a male individual's coefficient of risk aversion. Specifically, a one standard deviation increase in the group's coefficient of risk aversion increases an individual's risk aversion by 43%. Our findings shed light on the origin and stability of risk attitudes and, more generally, on the determinants of economic preferences.Keywords: Instrumental variables; peer effects; risk aversion
Mesh:
Year: 2014 PMID: 25110151 DOI: 10.1111/risa.12260
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Risk Anal ISSN: 0272-4332 Impact factor: 4.000