Literature DB >> 25102193

Progressive retinal nonperfusion in ischemic central retinal vein occlusion.

Charles C Wykoff1, David M Brown, Daniel E Croft, James C Major, Tien P Wong.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Serial wide-field fluorescein angiography was performed on eyes with preproliferative (ischemic) central retinal vein occlusion to evaluate retinal perfusion.
METHODS: Serial wide-field fluorescein angiography was performed on 12 preproliferative central retinal vein occlusion eyes in the 3-year Rubeosis Anti-VEGF (RAVE) trial using the Staurenghi lens (Ocular Staurenghi 230SLO Retina Lens) with a scanning laser ophthalmoscope (Heidelberg HRA Spectralis). "Disk area" was defined anatomically for each eye.
RESULTS: Mean total field of gradable retina was 290 disk areas (range, 178-452). All eyes demonstrated extensive areas of retinal nonperfusion; at baseline, mean area of retinal perfusion was 106 disk areas (range, 37-129), correlating with a mean of 46.5% perfused retinal area (range, 19.1-56.4%). The area of retinal nonperfusion increased in all eyes with a mean loss of approximately 8.1% of perfused retinal area per year (range, 4.3-12.4%), which corresponded to a mean 15-disk areas (range, 12-35) of retina evolving from perfused to nonperfused annually. The extent of baseline and final nonperfusion was not significantly different between eyes that developed neovascularization and eyes that did not.
CONCLUSION: In this population of severe central retinal vein occlusion eyes, profound retinal nonperfusion was observed with wide-field fluorescein angiography at baseline and the extent of nonperfusion progressed while undergoing anti-vascular endothelial growth factor therapy.

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Year:  2015        PMID: 25102193     DOI: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000000277

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Retina        ISSN: 0275-004X            Impact factor:   4.256


  12 in total

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2.  Ultra-Widefield Fluorescein Angiographic Patterns, Retinal Microvascular Anomalies and Retinal Ischemic Index in Branch Retinal Vein Occlusions with Established Retinal Neovascularization.

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4.  Optical coherence tomography angiography microvascular findings in macular edema due to central and branch retinal vein occlusions.

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5.  A pharmacological approach in newly established retinal vein occlusion model.

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6.  Combination Therapy for Macular Oedema in Retinal Vein Occlusions: 3-Year Results from a Real-World Clinical Practice.

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7.  Effects of Switching to Aflibercept in Treatment Resistant Macular Edema Secondary to Retinal Vein Occlusion.

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8.  The clinical relevance of ultra-widefield angiography findings in patients with central retinal vein occlusion and macular oedema receiving anti-VEGF therapy.

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Review 9.  Wide-field angiography in retinal vein occlusions.

Authors:  Colin S Tan; Kelvin Z Li; SriniVas R Sadda
Journal:  Int J Retina Vitreous       Date:  2019-12-12

Review 10.  Ultra-widefield retinal imaging: an update on recent advances.

Authors:  Samir N Patel; Angell Shi; Turner D Wibbelsman; Michael A Klufas
Journal:  Ther Adv Ophthalmol       Date:  2020-01-20
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