Literature DB >> 25061423

Mechanical analysis of femoral neck fracture fixation in synthetic bone.

Anderson Freitas1, Bruna Alves Soares Azevedo1, Roberto Rodrigues de Souza1, Hélio Ismael da Costa1, Rafael Almeida Maciel1, Diogo Ranier de Macedo Souto1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To analyze statistically results obtained between biomechanical assays on fixation of femoral neck fracture type Pauwels III, on synthetic bone, using 7.5 mm non parallel cannulated screws and control group.
METHODS: Ten synthetic bones from a national brand were used. Test group: fixation of 70((o)) tilt femoral neck osteotomy was performed using three 7.5 mm non parallel cannulated screws. We analyzed the resistance of this fixation with 5 mm of displacement, and rotational deviation (phase 1) and with 10 mm offset (phase 2). CONTROL GROUP: the models were tested in their integrity until the femoral neck fracture occurred.
RESULTS: the values of the test group in phase 1, in sample 1-5 had a mean of 517N and SD = 96N. Rotational deviations showed a mean of 3.79° e SD = 2. 03°. In phase 2, mean was 649N and SD = 94N. The values of the maximum load in the control group were: 1544N, 1110N, 1359N, 1194N, 1437N; respectively. Statistical analysis between the groups showed a statistically significant lower value in the test group.
CONCLUSION: the analysis of mechanical resistance between the groups has determined statistically significant value for the test group.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Biomechanical phenomenas; Femoral neck fractures; Fracture fixation, internal

Year:  2014        PMID: 25061423      PMCID: PMC4108699          DOI: 10.1590/1413-78522014220300914

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Ortop Bras        ISSN: 1413-7852            Impact factor:   0.513


  9 in total

Review 1.  Pauwels' classification of femoral neck fractures: correct interpretation of the original.

Authors:  J Bartonícek
Journal:  J Orthop Trauma       Date:  2001 Jun-Jul       Impact factor: 2.512

2.  Stability of internally fixed femoral neck fractures augmented with resorbable cement. A prospective randomized study using radiostereometry.

Authors:  P Mattsson; S Larsson
Journal:  Scand J Surg       Date:  2003       Impact factor: 2.360

3.  Intracapsular fractures of the neck of femur. Parallel or crossed garden screws?

Authors:  M J Parker; K M Porter; D M Eastwood; M Schembi Wismayer; A A Bernard
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Br       Date:  1991-09

4.  Choice of implant for internal fixation of femoral neck fractures. Meta-analysis of 25 randomised trials including 4,925 patients.

Authors:  M J Parker; C Blundell
Journal:  Acta Orthop Scand       Date:  1998-04

5.  Garden's classification of femoral neck fractures. An assessment of inter-observer variation.

Authors:  P A Frandsen; E Andersen; F Madsen; T Skjødt
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Br       Date:  1988-08

6.  The complications of displaced intracapsular fractures of the hip: the effect of screw positioning and angulation on fracture healing.

Authors:  K Gurusamy; M J Parker; T K Rowlands
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Br       Date:  2005-05

7.  Biomechanical comparison of 3 possible fixation strategies to resist femoral neck shortening after fracture.

Authors:  Tim Alves; John W Neal; Paul S Weinhold; Laurence E Dahners
Journal:  Orthopedics       Date:  2010-04-16       Impact factor: 1.390

8.  The effect of shortening and varus collapse of the femoral neck on function after fixation of intracapsular fracture of the hip: a multi-centre cohort study.

Authors:  M Zlowodzki; O Brink; J Switzer; S Wingerter; J Woodall; B A Petrisor; P J Kregor; D R Bruinsma; M Bhandari
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Br       Date:  2008-11

9.  Intracapsular fractures of the femoral neck. Results of cannulated screw fixation.

Authors:  S E Asnis; L Wanek-Sgaglione
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Am       Date:  1994-12       Impact factor: 5.284

  9 in total
  1 in total

1.  BIOMECHANICAL ANALYSIS OF FEMORAL NECK FRACTURE FIXATION IN SYNTHETIC BONE.

Authors:  Henrique Mansur; Rafael Alvarez; Anderson Freitas; Cesar Barbosa Gonçalves; Max Rogerio Freitas Ramos
Journal:  Acta Ortop Bras       Date:  2018 May-Jun       Impact factor: 0.513

  1 in total

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