Literature DB >> 25053022

Antioxidant compounds, antioxidant activity and phenolic content in peel from three tropical fruits from Yucatan, Mexico.

Víctor M Moo-Huchin1, Mariela I Moo-Huchin2, Raciel J Estrada-León3, Luis Cuevas-Glory4, Iván A Estrada-Mota3, Elizabeth Ortiz-Vázquez4, David Betancur-Ancona5, Enrique Sauri-Duch4.   

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the antioxidant compounds, antioxidant activity and content of individual phenolic compounds of freeze-dried peel from three tropical fruits grown in Yucatan, México: purple star apple (Chrysophyllum cainito L.), yellow cashew and red cashew (Anacardium occidentale). The freeze-dried peels were good source of antioxidant compounds. ABTS and DPPH values in the peel from each fruit were 3050.95-3322.31 μM Trolox/100g dry weight (DW) or 890.19-970.01 mg of vitamin C/100 g DW, and 1579.04-1680.90 μM Trolox/100 g DW or 340.18-362.18 mg of vitamin C/100 g DW, respectively. Six phenolic compounds were identified in the peel from the tropical fruits studied: ferulic, caffeic, sinapic, gallic, ellagic and myricetin. This study demonstrated that freeze-dried peels from purple star apple, yellow cashew and red cashew, could serve as potential sources of antioxidants for use in food and pharmaceutical industries.
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Annacardium occidental; Antioxidant activity; Antioxidant compounds; Chrysophyllum cainito L.; Fruit peel; Phenolic compounds

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25053022     DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.05.127

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Food Chem        ISSN: 0308-8146            Impact factor:   7.514


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